Medieval Manuscripts in Cambridge Libraries

A catalogue of Western manuscripts and papyri at Cambridge University Library, the Fitzwilliam Museum and selected Cambridge colleges

Cambridge, University Library, MS Ii.6.39

Collection of medical, astrological, and theological works

Contents

Introduction: This two-volume manuscript is a composite of seven parts, whose production ranges in date from the late twelfth to the fifteenth centuries. It is possible, though, that Part 3 (ff. 67r-74v) and Part 4 (ff. 75r-189v) originally belonged together: they may both have been copied by the same scribe, but there are disparities in their layout and decoration that suggest different points of origin. The manuscript contains a large collection of medical, theological, and astrological works in Latin and Middle English, such as The Cloud of Unknowing, a Middle English guide to contemplative prayer composed in the second half of the fourteenth century. Overall, the book lacks any illumination or illustration, however there is fragmentary evidence to show that some had previously been present: during the cataloguing of the manuscript, the remains of an astrological miniature of the Zodiac sign Cancer have been identified on a fragmentary leaf in Part 7 (f. [242a]). Dr Clarck Drieshen| Project Cataloguer| Curious Cures in Cambridge Libraries

Physical Description

Form: codex
Extent: Codex: Volume I: iii + 4 | 62 | 8 | 57 + iii leaves. Volume II: iii + 56 | 28 | 23 | 8 2 + iii leaves.
Foliation:

Mid-20th-century foliation:

Volume 1: [i]-[iii], 1-4 | 5-66 | 67-74 | 75-109, 112-133, [iv]-[vi]

Volume 2: [vii]-[ix], 134-189 | 190-217 | 218-240 | 241-242, [242a], 243-248 | 249-250, [x]-[xii]

Numbering in pencil in the upper right-hand corner of the rectos, written by H.L. Pink . The start of this sequence (ff. 1r-67r follows that written by an unidentified 20th-century hand. From 68r onwards, the foliation continues in sequence (ignoring the sub-divisions in the earlier foliation of the manuscript) throughout both volumes (see below).

Folio numbers ff. 110 and 111 assigned to leaves no longer present in the volume (as per historic foliation practice at Cambridge University Library).

A stub with a fragment of an astrological text has been assigned the folio designation f. [242a] in order to provide a reference for the mutilated leaf without disrupting this foliation sequence.

ff. 249-250 are parchment endleaves.

This foliation sequence is followed in this description.

Foliation:

19th/20th-century foliation:

Volume 1: 1-8 (ff. 67-74), 1-72 (ff. 75-133)

Volume 2: 1-24 (ff. 134-157), 1-8 (ff. 158-165), 1-24 (ff. 166-189) | 1-8 (ff. 190-197), 1-20 (ff. 197-217) | 2-24 (ff. 240-248) | 25-32 (ff. 241-248)

Numbering in pencil in the upper right-hand corner of the rectos, in part by Henry Bradshaw , University Librarian 1867-1886, who subdivided the manuscript's numbering into separate volumes, prefaced by a opening bracket (see f. 75r for an example = (2 . As per the historic foliation practice at Cambridge University Library that Bradshaw established, folio numbers were assigned to leaves no longer present in the volume (but since this foliation sequence is not followed in this description, these folio numbers are not recorded here).

Foliation:

19th-century foliation:

A sequence of partial foliation written on every tenth leaf in Volume 1 and intermittently in Volume 2, in pencil, in the lower right-hand corner of the recto side of the leaf.

Foliation sequence not followed in this description.

Foliation:

13th-century foliation:

Volume 1: i-lix, lxx, lxx (ff. 6-65)

Numbering (Roman numerals) in brown ink at the centre of the upper margin, the upper half of the outer margin, or the upper right-hand corner of the rectos.

The medieval foliator has not included f. 5 and f. 66; and has erroneously jumped from 'lix' (f. 63) to 'lxx' (f. 64), which is then erroneously continued. A modern hand has corrected the last two folios to 'lx' (f. 64) and 'lxi' (f. 65) in pencil and added foliation to f. 66 ('lxij') as well.

Foliation sequence not followed in this description.

Collation

  • Four leaves (from another manuscript, reused as flyleaves)
  • Quires 1-414 (ff. 5-60)
  • Quire 56 (ff. 61-66) |
  • Quire 68 (ff. 67-74) |
  • Quire 78 (ff. 75-82)
  • Quire 88-6 (ff. 83-84: 3rd-8th leaves missing)
  • Quire 98-7 (ff. 85: 1st-7th leaves missing)
  • Quires 10-128 (ff. 86-109)
  • Quire 138-2 (ff. 112-117: 1st and 2nd leaves missing)
  • Quires 14-228 (ff. 118-189) |
  • Quire 238 (ff. 190-197)
  • Quires 24-2510 (ff. 198-217) |
  • Quire 268-1 (ff. 215-224 (1st leaf missing)
  • Quires 27-288 (ff. 225-240) |
  • eight separate leaves

four leaves | 1-414 56 | 68 | 78 88-6 (3rd-8th leaves missing) 98-7 (1st-7th leaves missing) 10-128 138-2 (1st and 2nd leaves missing) 14-228 | 238 24-2510 | 268-1 (1st leaf missing) 27-288 | eight leaves

Additions

Notes on missing leaves and parts in the manuscript, written in pencil in the top margin by Henry Bradshaw (1831-1886) , University Librarian 1867-1886.

Quire signatures (in the form of lower-case letters) in the bottom right-hand corner of the recto side of the first leaf of each quire, and '+' in the same position on the first leaf after the centre of the quire, written in pencil by a hand of the 19th/20th century.

Binding

Black quarter leather binding with green sides.

Binding height: 135mm (vols 1 and 2); width: 95mm (vols 1 and 2); depth: 30mm (vols 1 and 2).

Bound by J.P. Gray and Son in Cambridge in 1935 (see stamp on vol. 1: front cover, inner and vol. 2: front cover, inner ).

History

Provenance and Acquisition

Thomas Ball (fl. late 16th or early 17th century) : his name inscribed on the lower margins of ff. 53v-54r (written upside down): 'Th. Ball'; and also on ff. 231v-232r: 231v-232r: 'Ball me (?) sanum'; perhaps Thomas Ball (1590-1659), of Emmanuel College Cambridge, and vicar of All Saints Northampton.

John Moore (1646-1714) , bishop of Ely: no. 126 (f. 1r) in Bernard, Catalogi librorum manuscriptorum Angliæ et Hiberniæ (c. 1697).

Presented to the University Library in 1715 by George I : but without the donation bookplate engraved by John Pine in 1736

Part 1 [Cambridge, University Library, MS Ii.6.39, ff. 1r-4v]

Contents

Language(s): Latin

1. 1r-4v
Lecture notes
Language(s): Latin

Almost illegible, but probably related to philosophy, logic, or mathematics.

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: Parchment (not established)
Extent: Codex: 4 leaves. 130 × 85 mm.

Collation

Four leaves from another manuscript that have been reused as flyleaves for this manuscript.

Condition

Glue stains on f. 1r suggest that the leaf is a former pastedown.

Layout

115-120 × 85 mm. No ruling. About 35 lines to the page.

Hand(s)

Written by a single hand in an extremely cursive hand.

Decoration

No decoration.

History

Origin: Late 14th century or 15th century. ; England.

Part 2 [Cambridge, University Library, MS Ii.6.39, ff. 5r-66v]

Contents

Language(s): Latin and Middle French

1. 5r-65r
Practica breuis Joannes Platearius
Language(s): Latin
Rubric: 5r hic liber Platearii
Incipit: 5r Amicum induit
Explicit: 65r puluis inde factus fistule in[...]atur
Final rubric: 65r Explicit liber Platearii
eTK 0091D
2. 65r
Panormia seu Liber derivationum Osbern of Gloucester
Language(s): Latin
Rubric: 65r
Incipit: 65r Si rogat addideris con- congregat e- dat in infert / Pre superat sub substituit pro protrahit inter / Querit de minuit ab destruit arque superbit

Full transcription, save for an additional last line which has not been transcribed.

3. 65r"
Medical recipes and ?a charm
Language(s): Latin

Three medical recipes, followed by instructions for an uncertain purpose that involves reading the Pater noster three times. The first recipe is for an 'Electuarium tremulosis et paralitates et omni cause neruorum ex frigiditate et ?his utelissimum' (a most useful electuary for tremor and paralysis and all causes of nerves from coldness). The second is for an unguent against ?fistula (text ends 'contra fistu'). The third is a drink ('Potus') for an unstated purpose.

4. 65v
Recipes for medical oils

A marginal inscription reads: ‘oleis fratris et sicut’.

5. 66r-66v
Definitions of terms in medical works by Hippocrates Hippocrates
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 66r In periodis inparibus [sic: imparibus]
Explicit: 66v variole id est pocke [morbilli]

The text appears to refer to works by Hippocrates: 'Explicit liber Afforisimorum', 'pro[g]nosticon'.

6. 66v
Charm
Language(s): Middle French
Incipit: 66v le flum iordan cent humes ha chescun

Possibly a blood-staunching charm, using the motif of Christ's baptism in the River Jordan: ‘Le flum Jordan’.

Written twice in different hands: added in the late 13th or early 14th century.

Physical Description

Secundo Folio: In prima spem
Form: codex
Support: Parchment (HFFH)
Extent: Codex: 62 leaves. 125-130 × 85 mm.

Collation

  • Quires 1-414 (ff. 5-60)
  • Quire 56 (ff. 61-66)

Catchwords in brown ink in the lower right-hand corners of the last versos of quires.

Condition

Large ink or water stains on ff. 5-9 and ff. 64v-65r, rendering sections of the text illegible.

Layout

105 × 70 mm. Ruled in leadpoint, frame only, with occasional line ruling. Mainly single columns (except ff. 66r-66r, which has three columns, and 66v-66v, which has two). 26 lines to the page, written above top line.

Hand(s)

Written by a hand in a script with features of protogothic and Northern Textualis.

Decoration

Large (2-4 lines) initials in red or green, often with minor penwork decoration and pen-flourishing in the opposite colour.

Headers higlighted in red ink.

Regular (1 line) capitals higlighted in red ink.

Paraphs in red ink.

Additions

A possible title inscription for this part of the manuscript: ‘liber medicinale’ added to f. 66v in a (?) 14th-century hand.

History

Origin: Early 13th century. ; England.

Provenance

John Clastun/Cleistun (fl. 13th century) : his name inscribed on f. 66r: ‘Magister iohannes clastun/cleistun - Magister mei’.

Peter Durant (fl. 15th century) : his name inscribed on f. 66v: ‘Petri durant’.

Part 3 [Cambridge, University Library, MS Ii.6.39, ff. 67r-74v]

Contents

Language(s): Latin and Middle English

1. 67r-71r
Manipulus Florum [beginning] Thomas of Ireland
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 67r Abstinencia. Bonum est in cibo cum graciarum accione
Explicit: 71r si autem renuit operari amor non est - gregorius in omelia 3o

This copy contains selected extracts from the work's first twelve tituli.

Rouse and Rouse (1979), pp. 329-330
2. 71v-74v
A Tretis of Maydenhod
Language(s): Middle English
Rubric: 71v Here beginneþ a tretis of maydenhod
Incipit: 71v Sister we greten ȝow of inward herte desiringe ȝoure encres specialli in souȝle willinge ȝow wiþ seynt pouȝle to loue and folwe in dede most goode ȝiftes of ȝe spiriȝt
Explicit: wiþ sobirnes and heling charite wiþ long abidingnes
Connolly (2009), p. 211 [other copies]

Physical Description

Secundo Folio: 68r maximum est
Form: codex
Support: Parchment (FHFH)
Extent: Codex: 8 leaves. 130 × 90 mm.

Collation

  • Quire 68 (ff. 67-74)

Layout

100 × 60 mm. Ruled in leadpoint, frame only. Single columns. 30 lines to the page, written below top line.

Hand(s)

Copied by a single scribe in an Anglicana script.

Decoration

Regular (1 line) capitals highlighted in red ink.

Paraphs in red ink.

Underlining in red ink.

History

Origin: Late 14th or early 15th century. ; England.

Part 4 [Cambridge, University Library, MS Ii.6.39, ff. 75r-109v, 112r-189v]

Contents

Language(s): Middle English and Latin

1. 75r-120v
The Cloud of Unknowing
Language(s): Middle English
Rubric: 75r Here begynnyth a bok of contemplacioun the wich is clepid þe clowde of unknowyng in þe wich a souȝle is oned wiþ god
Incipit: 75r God unto wom alle hertes ben open and unto whom alle wille spekith and unto wom no priuey þing is hid i beseche þe so for to clense þe entent of myn herte wiþ þe unspekable ȝift of þi grace
Explicit: 120v hole counseel and gosteli counfort in god wiþ habundaunce of grace euere be wiþ þe and alle goddes loueres in erþe amen
Final rubric: 120v Here endeth þe book I clepid þe clowde of vnknowinge of contemplacioun. deo gracias.
Hodgson (1944)
Connolly (2009), p. 211 [other copies]
2. 120v-122v
'How man is made to the image of God' [translated from De Trinitate, 10 and 14 Augustine
Language(s): Middle English
Rubric: 120v Here beginneþ a sermoun of seynt austin how man is maad to þe ymage and þe liknes of god his makere
Incipit: 120v How greet is þe dignite of mannes makyng it is knowen þat not be worde alone of god biddinge man is maad of nouȝt as oþer werkes of sixe daies but be conceil of þe holy trinite and þe werk of goddes mageste þat he schulde knowe þe onour of þe firste makynge hou meche he ouȝte to his makere
Explicit: 122v wich maade man wonderfulli to his liknes in þe first adam and more wonderfully reformed or aȝen maade in þe secounde adam þat is crist
Connolly (2009), p. 211 [other copies]
3. 122v-133r
A Tretyse of þe Stodye of Wysdom þat Men Clepen Beniamyn [free and abridged translation of Benjamin minor] Richard of St Victor
Language(s): Latin
Rubric: 122v Here beginneþ a book þe ricard of seynt victore maad up þe historie of joseph and of his xij sones and is callid beniamyn
Incipit: 122v Gret clerk þat men callen richard of seynt victore in a book þat he makeþ of þe studie of wisdom witnessiþ and seiþ þat two myȝtes arn in a mannes souȝle ȝeuen of þe fader of heuene
Explicit: 133r so þat it be fulfillid in þe þat is wreten in þe psalme ibi beniamyn adoloscentulus in mentis excessu þat is to say þere is beniamyn þe ȝonge childe in reueschynge of mynde
Final rubric: 133r Explicit. þus endiþ beniamyn.
Hodgson (1955)
Hodgson (1982)
Connolly (2009), p. 211 [other copies]
4. 133r-133v
Prayer to God [English translation of 'Concede mihi, misericors Deus'] Pseudo-Thomas Aquinas
Language(s): Middle English
Incipit: 133r O þou merciful lord god i besche þe graunt unto me whatsoeuere be plesinge unto þe feruently to desiren wiseli to seken and serchyn sothfastli for to knowen and parfiȝtli to compleschen and fulfillen only to þe preising and þe glorie of þi blissed name
Explicit: 133v and graunt me alwei to endresse and directe myn hert to þe ward and in my trespassing||

Incomplete; a complete copy of the text occurs on ff. 163v-165r. Only the latter copy attributes the prayer to Thomas Aquinas.

Unique according to Connolly (2009), but another version which attributes the translation to Princess Mary in 1527 occurs in London, British Libary, Add. MS 17012, ff. 192v-194r.

Doyle (1948) [edition from this manuscript]
5. 134r-157r
De domo conscientiae Pseudo-Hugh of St Victor
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 134r Domus hec in qua habitamus ex omni parte minatur ruinam
Explicit: 157r pocius contemplacione quam terrestrium occupacione
Final rubric: 157r Explicit hugo de consciencia / Valeat in Christo et vigeat qui verum videat
PL 184. 507–552
Bloomfield 1787
6. 157r
The XVI Points of Charity
Language(s): Middle English
Incipit: 157r Man among thi mirþe þis haue in mynde / Whennes þu cam and weder þu tendis
Explicit: 157r I ham not worþ to gon as longe as me want par charite
IMEV 2040
NIMEV 2040
DIMEV 3334
7. 158r-162r
De spirituali amicitia Aelred of Rievaulx
Language(s): Latin
Rubric: 158r Sanctus Alredus de vera amicicia
Incipit: 158r Est enim ait regressus ad amicum excepto conuicio et inproperio et superbia et mysterii reuelatione et plaga dolosa
Explicit: 162r cum deus fuerit omnia in ominbus. Amen
Final rubric: 162r Explicit Alredus de vera amicica.
8. 162r
Prayer to the Virgin Mary and St Anne
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 162r Et benedicat sit mater tua anna que te virgo genuit / Et benedictus sit venter de quo caro tua virginea processit. Amen

Full transcription.

9. 162v-163v
De dignitate sacerdotum Pseudo-Bernard of Clairvaux
Language(s): Latin
Rubric: 162v Bernardus de dignitate sacerdotum
Incipit: 162v O Quantam dignitatem contulit vobis deus
Explicit: 163v omnibus dico vigilitate etcaetea
10. 163v-165r
Prayer to God [English translation of 'Concede mihi, misericors Deus'] Pseudo-Thomas Aquinas
Language(s): Middle English and Latin
Rubric: 163v Oracione thomas de alquin
Incipit: 163v-164r O þouȝ merciful lord god i besche þe graunt unto me whatoeuere be plesing unto þe feruently to desiren wysely for to seken and sergen sothfastli for to knowen and parfiȝtly to compleschen and fulfillen onli to þe preising and þe glorie of þi blissed name
Explicit: 165r and be in possessioun of þi eternal blisse be continuȝaunce of gladnesse þat neuere schal haue ende amen

Complete; an incomplete version of the text occurs on ff. 133r-133v.

Unique according to Connolly (2009), but another version which attributes the translation to Princess Mary in 1527 occurs in London, British Libary, Add. MS 17012, ff. 192v-194r.

Doyle (1948) [edition from this manuscript]
11. 177r
Liber de doctrina dicendi et tacendi Albertano da Brescia
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 166r Inicio et medio ac fine mei tractatus assit gratia sancti spiritus
Explicit: 177r et eterna guadia nos faciat peruenire. Amen
Final rubric: 177r Explicit liber de doctrina dicendi et tacendi ab albertano causidico Brissiensi de hora sancte agathe compositus et compilatus
12. 177v-188v
A Dialogue between Reason and Adversity
Language(s): Middle English
Rubric: 177v A Dialogue between Reason and Adversity
Incipit: 177v Nature was not my frende þat suffrede me to be bore of unsemeli schap resoun
Explicit: 188v not only hard fare of mete and of drynk but also of oþer tribulaciones it schulde turne to swetnesse aduersite||

Unique copy, but imperfect at the end; based on Petrarch's De remediis utriusque fortunae.

Diekstra (1968) [edition from this manuscript]
13. 189r
Prayer (unfinished)
Language(s): English
Incipit: 189r And for me in the nam of god an

Full transcription; added in the 16th century.

14. 189v
Prayers to God
Language(s): English
Incipit: 189v O lord of whome I doe depend behold my carful hert for when thy will and pleasur is relese I relese me of my smart / O God whatt frende hath for his frende abidden halfe such paine and wooe as thou my god and guide most Just hast dou for mee thy Cruell foe

Full transcription; added by two hands in the 16th century.

Physical Description

Secundo Folio: 76r posid not
Form: codex
Support: Parchment (HFHF)
Extent: Codex: 113 leaves. 125 × 90 mm.

Collation

  • Quire 78 (ff. 75-82)
  • Quire 88-6 (ff. 83-84: 3rd-8th leaves missing)
  • Quire 98-7 (ff. 85: 1st-7th leaves missing)
  • Quires 10-128 (ff. 86-109)
  • Quire 138-2 (ff. 112-117: 1st and 2nd leaves missing)
  • Quires 14-228 (ff. 118-189)

Catchwords in decorative banderols in brown ink in the right-hand lower corners of the last versos of quires.

Condition

Many of the decorated initials have been blurred or smudged.

Layout

90-95 × 60 mm. Ruled in leadpoint, frame only. Single columns. 26-33 lines to the page, written below top line.

Hand(s)

Copied by different hands in an Anglicana script with Secretary influences (see the single-compartment 'a').

Decoration

Two large (5-6 lines) puzzle initial in blue and red in a frame of red and blue ink with floral motifs inside the letter and a partial (one-sided) border in red ink (ff. 75r, 79v).

Large (3 lines) blue initials in frames of red penwork decoration with pen-flourishing extending into the margins.

Line fillers in blue or/and red ink.

Paraphs in blue or red ink.

Additions

Prayers in English and Latin added in a 16th-century hand to the margins of ff. 119v, 123v, 126v, 127r, 179v.

History

Origin: Late 14th or early 15th century. ; England.

Provenance

Thomas [? Colman] (fl. c. 1475-1450) : his name inscribed on f. 67r: 'sir thomas [?] collman]'.

Part 5 [Cambridge, University Library, MS Ii.6.39, ff. 190r-217v]

Contents

Language(s): Latin

1. 190r-196r
Scala Claustralium Guigo II
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 190r Cum die quadam corporali manuum labore occupatus et spiritualis hominis exercicia cogitare cepissem Quatuor spirituales gradus
Explicit: 196r delicatus est sponsus est nobilis est
Final rubric: 196r Explicit scala claustralium que dicitur scala celi

Attributed to Adam the Carthusian ('Autore Adamo Carthusiensis') by Thomas Tanner (1674-1735) in an inscription in the upper margin of f. 190r.

PL 40:997-1004
PL 184:475-484
2. 196r
Prayer on the Passion
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 196r Domine sancte pater eterne deus propter tuam largitatem et filii tui caritatem qui pro nobis sustinuit passionem
Explicit: 196r nichil me afficiat nisi tu nichil me contristet nisi culpa. Amen
3. 196r-197r
Sequence of prayers on the Passion and wounds of Christ
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 196r Omnibus consideratis. paradisus voluptatis. es ihesu piisime
Explicit: 197r Dum vidisti deum spretum ut me ducas ad hunc cetum quem Christus eripuit. Amen
4. 197r-197v
Prayer on the Passion
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 197r O crux frutex saluificus viuo fonte rigatus
Explicit: 197v Ad parte fit mortalibus eterne vite status
Mone, Hymni Latini Medii aevi, I, p. 150
5. 198r-213v
Tractatus de duodecim utilitatibus tribulationis Pseudo-Peter of Blois [here not attributed]
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 198r Da nobis auxilium in tribulacione
Explicit: 213v Per multas tribulaciones oportet nos introire in regnum celorum. Ad quod nos perducat qui sine fine viuit et regnat. Amen
Final rubric: 213v Explicit tractatus de XIIum utilitatibus [tribulacionis]
PL 207: 989–1007
6. 213v-214r
Hymn to the Virgin Mary
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 213v Sponsa Joseph dia genetrix lux virgo Maria
Explicit: 214r valeat per tempora longa
7. 214v
A motto
Language(s): Latin and English
Incipit: 214v In domino confido Ryght reue[re]nt

Full transcription; added in the 16th century.

8. 217r
Draft indenture
Language(s): English
Incipit: 217r This indenture made the ffirst daye of meaye in ye ffyrst yeare of the Rayne of our souerayn Ladie Ellizabethe by the grace of god of England Fran[ce] and of Erlande

Full transcription; added in the 16th century.

Physical Description

Secundo Folio: 191r -tes autem sum
Form: codex
Support: Parchment (HFFH)
Extent: Codex: 28 leaves. 125 × 90 mm.

Collation

  • Quire 238 (ff. 190-197)
  • Quires 24-2510 (ff. 198-217)

Condition

Water stains throughout. Damage has rendered the last few lines on f. 218r. Some text has been lost due to damage to the inner margins of ff. 223-226: these have been repaired with blank paper.

Layout

100 × 65-70 mm. Ruled in leadpoint, frame only, occasional line ruling. Single columns. 25 lines to the page, written below top line.

Hand(s)

Copied by a single scribe in a cursive script with Anglicana and Secretary features.

Decoration

Two-line initials in red ink.

Explicits with display capitals highlighted and either underlined in red ink or placed in a frame of red ink (ff. 196r, 213).

One-line capitals highlighted in red ink.

Paraphs in red ink.

Underlining in red ink.

History

Origin: Late 14th or early 15th century. ; England.

Part 6 [Cambridge, University Library, MS Ii.6.39, ff. 218r-240v]

Contents

Language(s): Latin

1. 218r-240r
Contra Jovinianum Jerome
Language(s): Latin
Rubric: 218r Liber contra Iovinianum
Incipit: 218r Satis habundeque christiane pudicicie et virginitatis angelice de divinis libris exempla prebuimus
Explicit: 240r Roma aut fortitudinis nomen est iuxta grecos aut sullimitatis iuxta hebreos. Omnia vincit amor: et nos cedamus amori
PL 23:340-420
2. 240v
Theological notes
Language(s): Latin

Added in the late 13th or early 14th century.

Physical Description

Secundo Folio: 220r -uolute genibus
Form: codex
Support: Parchment (FHHF)
Extent: Codex: 23 leaves. 125 × 90 mm.

Collation

  • Quire 268-1 (ff. 215-224 (1st leaf missing)
  • Quires 27-288 (ff. 225-240)

Condition

Water stains throughout. Damage has rendered the last few lines on f. 218r. Some text has been lost due to damage to the inner margins of ff. 223-226: these have been repaired with blank paper.

Layout

100 × 60 mm. Ruled in leadpoint, frame only, but only rarely visible: it is not possible to determine whether the text is written above or below the top line. Single columns. 23-25 lines to the page.

Hand(s)

Copied by a single scribe in a protogothic script.

Decoration

Large (2-6 lines) initials in green or red sometimes with Arabesque motifs in the same or opposite colours inside the letters.

Rubrics in red.

One-line capitals highlighted in red.

Run-over symbols (ff. 228r, 240r) highlighted in red.

History

Origin: Second half of the 12th century. ; England or France.

Part 7 [Cambridge, University Library, MS Ii.6.39, ff. 241r-248v]

Contents

Language(s): Latin

1. 241r
Miracle of St Augustine of Canterbury at Compton
Language(s): Latin
Rubric: 241r . vi . m[iles] distans a Wudestoke
Incipit: 241r In pago Oxorifordensi [sic]' est villa cummeton [sic: 'Cumpton'] nomine quo confessor beatus agustinus praedicasset
Explicit: 241r relictis [...] beatum Augustinus omnibus diebus vite secutus diem clausit extremum et gaudium intravit eter[nae]

The incipit refers to Woodstock, Oxfordshire.

Acta Sanctorum, 19 [May part 6] (1846), Appendix: Ex Chronico Joannis Bromtoni. De mortuis, ad evictionem Decimarum et Excommunicationis vim probandam, suscitatis.
Horstmann, Noua Legende p. 100
2. 241v
Astronomical instructions
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 241v Si vis scire qualiter hore diei cognoscuntur
Explicit: 241v Si minus minue et patebat altitudo et co[...] et post f[...] sole non lucente

Five short tracts with instructions, the four latter ones beginning: 'Quadrantum in quadante'; 'Si igitur vis sicre in quo gradu altitudinis sit sol'; 'Si vis scire altitudinem aliter rei'; 'Si res erecta ut curris nec sit in plano'.

3. 242r-242v
Exposition on the Gospel of John I
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 242r In principio erat uerbum: Quia in tribus aliorum euangeliorum dictis modus humane natiuitatis Christi describitur
Explicit: 242v aqua accepimus omnes et opus accipiemus in eterna beatitudine etcaetera
4. [242a] recto-[242a] verso
Fragment of an astrological text
Language(s): Latin

The remaining text on f. [242a] recto reads 'Cancer' and a fragment of a miniature on f. [242a] verso shows a crab's claw with a star drawn inside it.

5. 243r
Sermon on the Gospel of Luke
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 243r Cum audieritis praelia et cediciones
Explicit: 243r cumque cepissent laudes canere uertit dominus insidias eorum in semet ipsos

The sermon draws from Gregory the Great's Homiliae in Evangelia.

6. 243v
Exempla
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 243v ffilippus rex francie filius lodowici quondam nobilem
Explicit: 243v sic que suspensus est ille diues

Collection of four exempla; followed by a faint (?) theological note in the lower margin by a different hand.

7. 244r-244v
Aequivoca Pseudo-John of Garland [here not attributed]
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 244r Augustus ti.to. cesar uel mensis habeto
Explicit: 244v est bubo uolucris . est morbus bubo sub ano apostema
8. 244v
Poem on council
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 244v Femineis uerbis nec equo qui pascitur herbis
Explicit: 244v e a solail apres nunne fet a crere Chival pu de regaine e a parole feminin

A Latin verse followed by a French translation, with the latter beginning: 'Chival pu de regaine e a parole feminine'.

9. 244v
Couplet
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 244v Jo su rai e regne haut. si fu jo me pou me vaut / Jo fu riche or nai nent. ki fit io forte ma ioie vent

Full transcription.

10. 244v
Distichs on the Herods
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 244v Ascalonita necat pueros . Antura iohannem / Agrippa Iacobum, claudens in carcere Petrum
Walther, Initia carminum ac versuum medii aeui (1969), no. 13110
11. 245r
Gloss on Revelation XII
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 245r signum magnum aparuit [sic] in celo
Explicit: 245r set [...] stellarum
12. 245v
Note on the masses on Christmas Day
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 245v Sacerdos in die natalis ter celebrat . prima missa statum ante legem significat
Explicit: 245v post missa de die preces de Defunctis
13. 245v
Dial of Ahaz
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 245v Sol qui per [...] .x. linearum in horologio etam tempore ezechie
Explicit: 245v per .x. gradus in horologio retrorsum vnde excidant ad orcum iusticie reueritur
15. 245v-248v
Sermon
Language(s): Latin
Incipit: 245v Rex est hodie et cras moritur
Explicit: 248v in figura in cordibus uestris etcaetera

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: Parchment (not established)
Extent: Codex: 8 leaves. 110-120 × 75-85 mm.

Collation

This part consists of 8 (? separate) leaves.

Layout

85-115 × 65-75 mm. No ruling. Single frames. 25-38 lines to the page.

Hand(s)

Copied by various hands in cursive scripts.

Decoration

One large black initial with red penwork decoration (f. 242r).

One large, two-line plain red initial (f. 244r).

Underlining in red ink.

History

Origin: 13th century. ; England.

Additional Information

Record Sources

This catalogue entry draws on Margaret Connolly, Manuscripts in the University Library, Cambridge (Dd-Oo) , The Index of Middle English Prose, 17 (Cambridge: Brewer, 2009) and an unpublished description of the manuscript composed between 1926 and 1930 by M.R. James , now held in the University Archives (UA ULIB 7/3/74).

Availability

Entry to read in the Library is permitted only on presentation of a valid reader's card. For information on eligibility and admissions procedures, see Joining the Library). For further enquiries, and to confirm the availability of the manuscript, please contact the Special Collections Reading Room.

Bibliography

    The Cloud of Unknowing and the Book of Privy Counselling Early English Text Society. Original Series, Hodgson, Phyllis (London, Oxford University Press, 1944) A Prayer Attributed to St Thomas Aquinas Dominican Studies, Doyle, A. I. (1, 229-238, 1948) Deonise Hid diuinite, and Other Treatises on Contemplative Prayer Related to The Cloud of Unknowing Early English Text Society. Original Series, Hodgson, Phyllis (London, Oxford University Press, 1955) Dialogus inter Aelredum et discipulum. An Adaption of Aelred of Rievaulx' "De spiritali amicitia" Cîteaux, Hoste, Anselm (10, 1959) A Dialogue between Reason and Adversity. A Late Middle English Version of Petrarch's De Remediis, (Assen, Van Gorcum, 1968) The Manuscripts of Petrarch's "De Remediis": A Checklist. Italia medioevale e umanistica, Mann, Nicholas (14, 57-90, 1971) Contributions to a Bibliography of Wycliffite Writings Notes and Queries, Hudson, Anne (n.s. 20, 12, 443-453, 1973) Petrarch Manuscripts in the British Isles Censimento dei Codici Petrarcheschi, Mann, Nicholas (Padova, Antenore, 1975) Preachers, Florilegia and Sermons: Studies on the Manipulus Florum of Thomas of Ireland Studies and Texts, Rouse, Richard H.Rouse, Mary A. (Toronto, Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1979) A Census of Medieval Latin Grammatical Manuscripts Grammatica Speculativa, Bursill-Hall, G. L. (Stuttgart; Bad-Constatt, Frommann; Holzboog, 1981) From the Circle of Alcuin to the School of Auxerre Cambridge Studies in Medieval Life and Thought, Marenbon, John (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1981) The Cloud of Unknowing and Related Treatises on Contemplative Prayer Salzburg Studies in English Literature. Elizabethan and Renaissance Studies, Analecta Cartusiana, (Institut für Anglistik und Amerikanistik, Universität Salzburg, 1982) An unrecorded Middle English version of Petrarch's "Secretum": A Preliminary Report Italia medioevale e umanistica, Wilson, Edward (25 for 1982, 389-390, 1983) Lollards and Their Books History series, Hudson, Anne (London, Hambledon Press, 1985) Registrum Anglie de libris doctorum et auctorum veterum Corpus of British Medieval Library Catalogues, (London, British Library in association with the British Academy, 1991) Anglo-Norman Medicine. - Vol.1: Roger Frugard's "Chirurgia"; "Practica Brevis" of Platearius, Hunt, Tony (Cambridge, D.S. Brewer, 1994) Prophetic Song: the Psalms as Moral Discourse in Late Medieval England Prophetic Song Middle Ages Series, Kuczynski, Michael P. (Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Press, 1995) Intellectual Pregnancy, Metaphysical Femininity, and the Social Doctrine of the Trinity in <hi rend="italics">Piers Plowman</hi> Yearbook of Langland Studies, Galloway, Andrew (12, 117-152, 1998) Manuscripts in the University Library, Cambridge (Dd-Oo) Index of Middle English prose, Connolly, Margaret (Woodbridge, D.S. Brewer, 2009) "De dignitate conditionis humanae": Translation, Commentary, and Reception History of the <hi rend="italics">Dicta Albini</hi> (Ps.-Alcuin) and the <hi rend="italics">Dicta Candidi</hi> Viator: Medieval and Renaissance Studies, Lebech, MetteMcEvoy, JamesFlood, John (40, 2, 1-34, 2009) The English Manuscripts of Richard Rolle: A Descriptive Catalogue Exeter Medieval Texts and Studies, Hanna, Ralph (Exeter, University of Exeter Press, 2010) Bibliotheca Gregorii Magni manuscripta: censimento dei manoscritti di Gregorio Magno e della sua fortuna (epitomi, florilegi, agiografie, liturgia) = Census of Manuscripts of Gregory the Great and His Fortune (Epitomes, Anthologies, Hagiographies, Liturgy) Bibliotheca Gregorii Magni manuscripta Biblioteche e archivi, (Firenze, SISMEL - Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2015) La Practica de Plateario: edición crítica, traducción y estudio Edizione nazionale dei testi mediolatini d'Italia, (Firenze, SISMEL: edizioni del Galluzzo, 2016)

Funding of Cataloguing

Wellcome

Digital Images

Cambridge Digital Library