Medieval Manuscripts in Cambridge Libraries

A catalogue of Western manuscripts and papyri at Cambridge University Library, the Fitzwilliam Museum and selected Cambridge colleges

Cambridge, University Library, MS Add. 1879.12

Diktyon no.: Diktyon 77962

Contents

Introduction: This fragment consists of four folios from a quire of a Gospel lectionary, probably copied during the 11th century. Dr Christopher Wright

Language(s): Greek

Gospel lectionary

Gregory-Aland l 310; Scrivener Eust. 296

The fragment begins during the (synaxarion) lection for the Saturday of Lazarus (Jn 11:41) and ends during that for Monday of Holy Week (Mt 24:26), with a lacuna between f. 2v and f. 3r

Incipit: || f. 1r κὼς κείμενος ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς· ἦρεν τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς ἄνω
Explicit: f. 4v μὴ ἐξέλθητε· ἰδοὺ ἐν τοῖς τα⟨μείοις⟩ ||

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: Parchment (FHHF), of medium thickness and quite good quality.
Extent: Fragment (quire) 4 leaves. 216-239 × 155 mm.
Foliation: The quire is foliated with the numbers 1-4, in Arabic numerals, in pencil, recto, upper right.

Collation

The fragment consists of 2 bifolios, probably second and third of a quaternion.

  • Quire 18-4 ff. 1-4 The first, fourth, fifth and eighth folios have probably been lost, with loss of text

Condition

The lower margins of the folios have been largely torn away, except for f. 2, where about half survives, and what remains has been folded over. This has led to minor loss of text. There is mild staining.

Layout

Two columns of 25 lines each. 184 × 120 mm. Pricking survives in the lower margin of f. 2, but has otherwise been lost to cropping or damage. Ruled in hardpoint, system Leroy 12, type Leroy 00C2.

Hand(s)

The main text was copied by Hand A in a mixed minuscule script, slanting slightly to the right, in brown ink. There is modest variation in letter size.

Syllabic abbreviations and superscript word endings appear only at the end of lines. Abbreviations take an angular form (ff. f. 2r, col. b, line 12, 3r, col. b, line 8). Breathings are both angular and round, and mute iota is adscript. Use of the double dot is functional only. There is accentuation of all lengths of nomina sacra . The word υἱός is not contracted, while κύριος is also uncontracted in a non-religious context. Marginal quotation marks are in use, and the hyphen is used to link words across line-turns.

Punctuation used includes the lower, middle and upper points and middle comma.

Lection headings were copied by Hand B in mixed minuscule script with many majuscule letters, in red ink. Breathings are both angular and round.

Musical Notation: The text has has been provided with ekphonetic notation in red ink.

Decoration

Lections begin with minor initials in red ink, sometimes slightly ornamented.

Additions

A later hand has added punctuation marks resembling a semicolon, in black ink. Modern chapter and verse numbers for the beginning and end of portions of surviving text have been added. The fragment has been marked with the present classmark and the former classmark T.10.

Binding

The fragment has a modern card binding reinforced with cloth inside the spine.

History

Origin: The style of script suggests that the fragment was probably copied in the 11th century.

Provenance and Acquisition

Owned by the Biblical scholar Constantin von Tischendorf (1815-1874) .

Bought by the University Library from Tischendorf's executors in 1876.

Additional Information

Availability

Entry to read in the Library is permitted only on presentation of a valid reader's card. For information on eligibility and admissions procedures, see Joining the Library). For further enquiries, and to confirm the availability of the manuscript, please contact the Special Collections Reading Room.

Bibliography

    Novum Testamentum Graece: ad antiquissimos testes denuo recensuit apparatum criticum apposuit Constantinus Tischendorf, Gregory, Caspar René (Leipzig, 3: Prolegomena, J.C. Hinrichs, 1894) Textkritik des Neuen Testamentes, Gregory, Caspar René (Leipzig, J. C. Hinrichs, 1900) Hand-list of the additional Greek manuscripts in the University Library, Cambridge Scriptorium, Easterling, Patricia E. (16, 2, 302-323, 1962) Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose (1, Project Gutenberg, 2011)

Funding of Cataloguing

The Polonsky Foundation

Digital Images

Cambridge Digital Library