Medieval Manuscripts in Cambridge Libraries

A catalogue of Western manuscripts and papyri at Cambridge University Library, the Fitzwilliam Museum and selected Cambridge colleges

Cambridge, Trinity College, MS O.1.36

Diktyon no.: Diktyon 11961

Contents

Introduction: This manuscript contains a Greek miscellany copied by Patrick Young, comprising a series of theological texts, concerning (among other matters) the seven ecumenical councils, the Orthodox faith, the cross, and, in particular, the Iconoclasm, religious movement in Byzantium during the 8th and 9th centuries that rejected the veneration of sacred icons. The volume also contains epistles by Emperor Julian, Libanius and others, and various notes by Young, in particular extracts fron Libanius' Epistles. Patrick Young (also known as Patricius Junius, 1584-1652), was a Greek scholar, secretary and royal librarian, and published editions of Greek texts and translations from Greek to Latin. He is known for his keen interest in Greek manuscripts and for his habit of copying texts from the libraries he visited. Amasis' letters, present in this manuscript on f. 85r, were copied by Young from Oxford, Bodleian Library, Barocci 219 , as stated by him in a marginal note. Young worked with Augustine Lindsell on an inventory of the Barocci collection for the Bodleian Library. After one of the texts in this manuscript, Patriarch Gennadius II's De Christianorum recta et vera fide, Young wrote a colophon, mentioning the city of London and the date of 5 November 1622 (see Origin): since the manuscript is made all of the same type of paper, it was probably copied all around this same time. Dr Erika Elia

Language(s): Greek

1. f. [v] verso
Table of contents of the manuscript
2. ff. 1r-9r
Photius I, Patriarch of Constantinople, Epistula 1, excerptum (De septem Synodis Oecumenicis)
Rubric: f. 1r Αἱ ἁγίαι καὶ οἰκουμενικαὶ ἕπτα[sic] συνόδοι[sic]. \ Φωτίου πατριάρχου Κωνσταντινουπόλεως ἐκ τῆς πρὸς Μιχαὴλ τὸν ἄρχοντα Βουλγαρίας ἐπιστολῆς, περὶ τῶν ἑπτὰ οἰκουμενικῶν συνόδων παράτιτλος/
Incipit: f. 1r Ἡ πρώτη καὶ οἰκουμενικὴ ἁγία σύνοδος
Explicit: f. 9r καὶ ἐναγλαίζεσθαι παντὶ τῶν πιστῶν πληρώματι παρεσκεύασεν.
Final rubric: f. 9r Τέλος

The text is an excerpt concerning the seven Ecumenical Councils, from Photius' Epistle 1 ( B. Laourdas, L.G. Westerink [eds.], Photii patriarchae Constantinopolitani Epistulae et Amphilochia (Leipzig, 1983), I, pp. 4, 63-6, 468; PG 102, 632 A11-656 A12, TLG 4040.009)

3. f. 9v
List of the seven ecumenical councils
Incipit: f. 9v Ἰστέον ὅτι ἡ πρώτη σύνοδος γέγονε κατὰ τὸ ͵εωιϛ΄ ἔτος
Explicit: f. 9v ἀπὸ δὲ Χριστοῦ ψνϛ΄.
4. ff. 10r-14v
Samonas, De Sacramento Altaris seu Disceptatio Cum Achmed
Rubric: f. 10r Τοῦ μακαρίου Σαμωνα[sic] ἀρχιεπισκόπυ Γάζης διάλεξις πρὸς Ἄχμεδ τὸν Σαρακηνὸν ἀποδεικνύουσα τὸν ὑπὸ ὑπὸ τοῦ ἱερέως ἱερουργούμενον ἄρτον καὶ οἶνον, σῶμα καὶ αἶμα ἀληθὲς καὶ ὁλόκληρον εἶναι τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησουῦ Χριστοῦ
Incipit: f. 10r Ἐτυγχάνομεν ποτὲ[sic] πορευόμενοι τὴν εἰς Ἔμεσαν
Explicit: f. 14v ἐπεὶ ὡς ὁρῶ κέκλικεν ἡ ἡμέρα.

PG 120, 820-833

5. ff. 15r-18r
Nikolaos, Bishop of Methone (active 12th century), De Corpore et Sanguine Christi
Rubric: f. 15r Νικόλαου[sic] τοῦ μακαριωτάτου ἐπισκόπου Μεθώνης πρὸς τοὺς διστάζοντας καὶ λέγοντας ὅτι ὁ ἱερουργούμενος ἄρτος καὶ οἶνος, οὐκ ἔστι σῶμα καὶ αἶμα τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησουῦ Χριστοῦ
Incipit: f. 15r Τὴν μυστικὴν ταύτην καὶ ἀναίμακτον ἱερουργίαν
Explicit: f. 18r αἶμα τίμιον εἶναι τοῦ Χριστοῦ σου.
Final rubric: f. 18r Τέλος

PG 135, 509-517

f. 18v is blank

6. ff. 19r-30r
Nicephorus, Patriarch of Constantinople, Ad Leonem Armenium de sacris imaginibus
Rubric: f. 19r Διάλεξις τοῦ ἐν ἁγίοις πατρὸς ἡμῶν Νικηφόρου πατριάρχου Κωνσταντινουπόλεως πρὸς Λέοντα βασιλέα τὸν Ἀρμένιον, περὶ τῶν σεπτῶν εἰκόνων
Incipit: f. 19r Βασιλεὺς μὲν ἄριστος οὗτος ἐκεῖνος ἐστίν
Explicit: f. 30r καὶ πράττεται καὶ κηρύσσεται.

The text, published by F. Combefis, Originum rerumque Constantinopolitanarum manipulus variis auctoribus (Parisiis, 1664), pp. 159-182, is a passage from the Life of St Nikephoros by Ignatios the Deacon , concerning his dialogue with emperor Leo 5th the Armenian (ed. C. de Boor, Nicephori archiepiscopi Constantinopolitani opuscula historica (Leipzig, 1880), pp. 139-217: pp. 170, l. 29-185, l. 18, ending in the MS on f. 27v l. 25), followed by another excerpt

f. 30v is blank

7. ff. 31r-32v
John of Damascus, Expositio Fidei, excerptum De cruce (cap. 84)
Rubric: f. 31r Τοῦ ἁγίου Ιωάννου[sic] τοῦ Δαμασκηνοῦ περὶ τοῦ σταυροῦ καὶ ὅτι προσκυνητέος, ἐν ᾧ καὶ περὶ πίστεως
Incipit: f. 31r Ὁ λόγος ὁ τοῦ σταυροῦ, τοῖς μὲν ἀπολλυμένοις
Explicit: f. 32v τῆς μερίδος τύχοιμεν Χριστοῦ τοῦ ἐσταυρωμένου. Ἀμήν.

The text is a chapter of John of Damascus' Expositio Fidei: P.B. Kotter, Die Schriften des Johannes von Damaskos (Berlin, 1973), 2, pp. 3-239 (pp. 186-190)

TLG 2934.004; CPG 8043

8. ff. 33r-34v
De confessione pretiosae crucis
Rubric: f. 33r Τοῦ ἐν ἁγίοις πατρὸς ἡμῶν Ιωάννου[sic] ἀρχιεπισκόπου Κωνσταντινουπόλεως τοῦ Χρυσοστόμου, περὶ τοῦ μὴ ἐπαισχύνεσθαι ὁμολογεῖν τὸν τίμιον σταυρὸν, καὶ ὡς δεῖ δι' αὐτοῦ ἔσωσεν ἡμᾶς ὁ Χριστὸς, καὶ δεῖ ἐν αὐτῷ καυχᾶσθαι
Incipit: f. 33r Τοῦτό ἐστιν ἀδελφοὶ τὸ σημεῖον
Explicit: f. 34v καὶ τῶν αἰωνίων ἀγαθων[sic] ||

The text ends incomplete at PG 52, 843 l. 1

The attribution to John Chrysostom is considered spurious

TLG 2062.111; CPG 4540; PG 52, 841-844 (= PG 63, 849-854)

9. f. 35r
Epistle of Olympiodoros eparchus to Nilus on the icons (reconstructed), and Nilus' answer
Rubric: f. 35r Ολυμπιοδώρου[sic] τοῦ ἐπάρχου πρὸς τὸν ἱερὸν Νεῖλον ἐπιστολὴ, εἰ χρὴ ἐν τῷ ναῷ εἰκόνας ἀναθεῖναι, καὶ Νείλου πρὸς αὐτόν

  • f. 35r ll. 5-17 Epistle of Olympiodoros to Nilus, inc. Μέλοντί[sic] μοι κατασκευάζεσθαι σηκόν (PG 79, 577 B 13-C11)
  • f. 35r ll. 18-30 Epistle of Nilus to Olympiodorus, inc. Νηπιῶδες ἂν εἴη (PG 79, 577 D 1-580 A 1)

PG 79, 577-580

10. ff. 35v-36r
Leontius, Bishop of Neapolis, Fragmenta apologiae contra Iudaeos
Rubric: f. 35v Τοῦ μακαρίου Λεοντίου ἀρχιεπισκόπου Κύπρου ἐκ τοῦ ὑπὲρ τῆς Χριστιανῶν θρησκείας πρὸς Ιουδαίους[sic] λόγου περὶ εἰκόνων
Incipit: f. 35v Διὰ τοῦτο Χριστὸν καὶ τὰ Χριστοῦ πάθη
Explicit: f. 36r μαρτύρων γεγόνασιν.

An edition of this collection of three fragments from Leontios' work: V. Déroche, 'L'Apologie contre les Juifs de Léontios de Néapolis', in: Travaux et mémoires 12 (1994), pp. 45-104 : 79-85 (reprint: G. Dagron, V.Déroche, Juifs et Chrétiens en Orient byzantin (Paris, 2010), pp. 381-451), collection Δ, the manuscript is used for the edition, and is indicated as I

TLG 2913.003; CPG 7885

f. 36v is blank

11. ff. 37r-49v
John of Jerusalem, De sacris imaginibus contra Constantinum Cabalinum

The attribution of the text to John of Damascus is considered spurious (see CPG 8114)

Rubric: f. 37r Τοῦ ἁγίου Ἰωάννου τοῦ Δαμασκηνου[sic] λόγος ἀποδεικτικος[sic] περὶ τῶν ἁγίων καὶ σεπτῶν εἰκόνων, πρὸς πάντας Χριστιανοὺς, καὶ πρὸς τὸν βασιλέα Κωνσταντῖνον τὸν Καβαλῖνον, καὶ πρὸς πάντας αἱρετικούς
Incipit: f. 37r Ἐπειδήπερ πολλοὶ ἐπεχείρησαν ἀνατάξασθαι διήγησιν
Explicit: f. 49v νῦν καὶ ἀεὶ, εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων. Ἀμήν

TLG 3173.002; PG 95, 309-344; CPG 8114; BHG 1387e-1387g

12. ff. 50r-65v
Εἰκονομάχων προβλήματα καὶ ἀναιρέσεις τούτων
Rubric: f. 50r Εικονομάχων[sic] προβλήματα καὶ ἀναιρέσεις τούτων
Incipit: f. 50r Ζητοῦμεν φασὶν παρ' ὑμῶν, πῶς δυνατόν ἐστι τὸν Κύριον ἡμῶν
Explicit: f. 65v οἱ τὰ πὰντα εἰδέναι οἰόμενοι, μάθετε.

Some parts of the text are identifiable:

  • ff. 50r-59v contain excerpts from Nicephorus I , Antirrhetici tres adversus Constantinum Copronymum (TLG 3086.005), PG 100, 232 A 8-252 C 4 and 309 A 4-312 D 10
  • ff. 61v-62r contain excerpts from Nicephorus I , Pseudo-Epiphanii sive Epiphanidis confutatio (TLG 3086.009), J.B. Pitra, Sancti Nicephori Antirrheticus liber quartus (Paris, 1858), pp. 292-380 (p. 319 ll. 15-36)

13. ff. 66r-67v
Anastasius Antiochenus, Explicatio Fidei Orthodoxae
Rubric: f. 66r Αναστασίου[sic] τοῦ ἁγιωτάτου πατρὸς ἡμῶν πατριάρχου Ἀντιοχείας, καὶ Κυρίλλου Ἀλεξανδρείας, ἔκθεσις σύντομος τῆς ὀρθοδόξου πίστεως
Incipit: f. 66r Ποίας θρησκείας εἶ ἄνθρωπε
Explicit: f. 67v διαιροῦνται δὲ κατὰ τὰς ὑποστάσεις, ἤτοι τὰ πρόσωπα.

CPG 6969; PG 89, 1400-1404

14. f. 68r
⟨ Leōn Choirosphaktēs⟩ , Chiliostichos theologia, ll. 22-27 (Carmen)
Rubric: f. 68r Εἰς τὴν θεότητα
Incipit: f. 68r Θεὸς τὸ διττὸν οὐκ ἔχει τῶν πνευμάτων
Explicit: f. 68r φέρει τὸ σεπτὸν τῆς ἀρίστης ἑπτάδος.

Only 6 lines are written, I. Vassis, Chiliostichos Theologia (Berlin-New York, 2002), pp. 74-75, ll. 22-27; on the transmission of this lines as an independent poem see Vassis (2002), pp. 57-62

TLG 3068.004

ff. 68v-69v are blank

15. ff. 70r-78r
Julian, Emperor of Rome, De regno, excerptum
Rubric: f. 70r Iuliani Imperatoris de Regno, quae in editione Cantoclari desiderantur
Incipit: || f. 70r Δῆλον δὲ ἐνθένδε· ἄλλων γὰρ οὐδὲ εἰδότες
Explicit: f. 78r ἀλλ’ ὥρα λοιπὸν πρὸς ἔργον τρέπεσθαι.

The text starts from J. Bidez, L'empereur Julien. Oeuvres complètes (Paris, 1932), 1.1, pp. 116-180: p. 157, 25 l. 49; as mentioned in the title, it is the part of the text missing in the edition of the text by Charles de Chantecler (Carolus Cantoclarus) of 1583

TLG 2003.003

f. 78v is blank

16. ff. 79r-82v
Gennadius II, Patriarch of Constantinople, De Christianorum recta et vera fide
Rubric: f. 79r Γενναδίου τοῦ σχολαρίου πατριάρχου Κωνσταντινουπόλεως ἀπολογία πρὸς τὸν ἀμηρὰν Μεχμέτην ἐρωτήσαντα περὶ τῆς τῶν Χριστιανῶν ἁγίας καὶ ἱερᾶς πίστεως
Incipit: f. 79r Πιστεύομεν ὅτι ἔστι Θεός δημιουργὸς πάντων ὅσα εἰσίν
Explicit: f. 82v l. 9 καὶ εἰ μὴ ἦν ἡ πίστις ἡμῶν αὕτη ἐκ θελήματος τοῦ Θεοῦ, διελύθη ἂν εὐκόλως.
Colophon: f. 82v ll. 10-11 Londini 5to Novembris 1622

TLG 3195.082

17. f. 82v
Libanius, Epistula 96b (Bidez)
Incipit: f. 82v l. 12 Εἰ ταῦτα γλώττης ἀργοτέρας
Explicit: f. 82v l. 15 λείπεται τὸ σιγᾶν.||

The text ends incomplete at l. 4 (ed. J. Bidez, L'empereur Julien. Oeuvres complètes, 1.2, Paris 1960, p. 177 l. 2)

In the margin the scribe indicated the nature of the text and the reference to the 1583 edition of Julian by Charles de Chantecler (‘ Libanii responsio ad Iuliani epistulam quae exstat pag. 154 editionis Cantoclari’)

TLG 2003.013

18. ff. 83r-83v
Julian, Emperor of Rome, Epistula ad Iamblichum (no. 183 Bidez-Cumont)
Rubric: f. 83r Epistula Iuliani Ἰαμβλίχῳ
Incipit: f. 83r Ἦλθες καὶ ἐποίησας
Explicit: f. 83v l. 31 τῆς ψυχῆς ὁμογενὲς ἐμφαίνοντες.

The letter, attributed to Julian, Emperor of Rome, 331-363 , is considered spurious, see J. Bidez, L'empereur Julien. Oeuvres complètes, 1.2, Paris 1960, p. 237, no. 183

19. ff. 83v-84v
Epistula ad Iamblichum (no. 181 Bidez-Cumont)
Rubric: f. 83v l. 32 Τῷ αὐτῷ
Incipit: f. 83v Ἰκανὴν ὁμολογῶ τῆς σῆς ἀπολείψεως
Explicit: f. 84v l. 4 ἢ τῆς Ἀσκληπιοῦ χειρὸς παρ' ἡμῶν κρίνεται.

The attribution of the letter to Julian, Emperor of Rome (331-363) is considered spurious: see J. Bidez, L'empereur Julien. Oeuvres complètes (Paris, 1960), 1.22 , p. 236, no. 181

20. f. 84v
Julian, Emperor of Rome, Epistula ad Eustatium
Rubric: f. 84v l. 5 Λιβανίω[sic] σοφιστῇ και κοιαίστωρι
Incipit: f. 84v Ὡς ὤνησέ γε τὸ σύνθημα ἡμῖν μελλῆσαν
Explicit: f. 84v καὶ τοῦτο κοινώσασθαί τε καὶ ἀποσημῆναι.

In the manuscript the epistle is indicated as adressed to Libanius

J. Bidez, L'empereur Julien. Oeuvres complètes, 1.2, Paris 19602 , p. 63, no. 36

TLG 2003.013

21. f. 85r
Amasis, Epistulae duo

As stated by the scribe in a marginal note on f. 85r, these two epistles have been copied from MS Oxford, Bodleian Library, Barocci 219 , f. 246r

21.1.
Rubric: f. 85r l. 1 Ἐπιστολαὶ Αμάσιδος[sic] βασιλέως Αἰγύπτου πρὸς Πολυκράτην ἄρχοντα Σάμου φίλον αὐτοῦ καὶ τὰ πάντα εὐτυχοῦντα, ὧν καὶ Συνέσιος ἐν ἐπιστολῇ μέμνηται
Incipit: f. 85r Ἄμασις Πολυκράτει ὧδε λέγει. Ἡδὺ μὲν πυνθάνεσθαι
Explicit: f. 85r l. 20 τρόπῳ τῷ ἐξ ἐμεῦ ὑποκειμένῳ ἄκεο[sic].

R. Hercher, Epistolographi Graeci (Paris, 1873) (repr. Amsterdam, 1965), p. 100, no.1

TLG 0043.001

21.2.
Rubric: f. 85r l. 21 Τοῦ αὐτοῦ πρὸς τὸν αὐτὸν, ἔτι τὰ πάντα εὐτυχοῦντα μετὰ τὴν ἐπιστολήν
Incipit: f. 85r Πέμψας δὲ οἱ κήρυκα ἐν Σάμῳ
Explicit: f. 85r l. 27 ξείνου ἀνδρός.

The second letter is not present in the printed edition

22. f. 85v
Libanius, Epistula ad Letoium
Rubric: f. 85v l. 1 Λιβάνιος Λητοίῳ
Incipit: f. 85v Η[sic] μὲν ἀθυμία πολλαχόθεν
Explicit: f. 85v l. 10 ὦ πάντες θεοί.

R. Foerster, Libanii opera (Leipzig, 1921-1922), 10-11, (repr. Hildesheim, 1997), no. 1202

TLG 2200.001

23. f. 85v
Libanius, Progymnasmata, excerptum
Incipit: f. 85v l. 11 Ε[sic]ρρέτω μοι γένος προαγωγῶν
Explicit: f. 85v l. 32 τάχα τῶν ἑταιρῶν ἀνελῶ τὸ πικρὸν ἐργαστήριον.

It is progymnasma 11, section 18, R. Foerster, Libanii opera (Leipzig, 1915), 8 (repr. Hildesheim, 1997)

TLG 2200.006

ff. 86r-86v are blank

24. ff. 87r-87v
Alexander of Aphrodisias, Problemata, lib. 2, prooemium, excerptum
Incipit: f. 87r Τὸ Ἀσκληπιοῦ δῶρον πασῶν τῶν κατὰ τὸν βίον χρειῶν
Explicit: f. 87v l. 6 καὶ πρὸς τὴν τῶν πραγμάτων εὕρεσιν.

The text is the beginning of the prooemium of the 2nd book, J.L. Ideler, Physici et medici Graeci minores (Berlin, 1841), 1 (repr. Amsterdam, 1963), pp. 3-80 (pp. 52-53 l. 16)

TLG 0732.002

25. ff. 87v-88r
Anonymous prooemium
Incipit: f. 87v l. 7 Οι[sic] μὲν πλεῖστοι τῶν παλαιοτέρων ἰατρῶν
Explicit: f. 88r καὶ παθῶν καὶ τῶν παραπλησίων.

The authorship and the provenance of this text are debated (see H. Flashar, 'Beiträge zur spätantiken Hippokratesdeutung', in Hermes 90 (1962), pp. 402-418; TLG 0721.022). It was believed to be an anonymous prooemium to a commentary on Hippocrates' Aphorisms ( F.R. Dietz, Scholia in Hippocratem et Galenum (Königsberg, 1834) 2, (repr. Amsterdam, 1966), pp. 244-245; TLG 0728.001). It was also hypothesized that it is the prooemium to the spurious book 3 of Alexander of Aphrodisias' Problemata ( H. Usener, Alexandri Aphrodisiensis quae feruntur Problematorum liber III et IV (Berolini, 1859)). The text is also comprised in a philosophical compilation by Michael Psellos (J.M. Duffy, Michaelis Pselli philosophica minora (Leipzig, 1992), no. 55, ll. 1249-1288; see also pp. XXVII-XXXVIII; TLG 2702.010)

TLG 0721.022

ff. 88v-90r are blank

26. f. 90v
Eusebius of Caesarea, Commentaria in Psalmos, excerptum in Psalmum 86
Rubric: f. 90v Ευσεβίου[sic] τοῦ Παμφίλου ἐκ τῆς ἑρμηνείας τοῦ πϛ΄ ψαλμοῦ
Incipit: f. 90v Ιστέον[sic] ὅτι τὰ τῷ χρόνῳ πρῶτα λεχθέντα δεύτερα κείμενα τῇ τάξει
Explicit: f. 90v εἰ καὶ προήγον τῷ χρόνῳ.

It is an excerpt from the Commentaries on Psalms, PG 23, 1041 ll. 13-53; TLG 2018.034

f. 91r is blank

27. ff. 91v-92r
Various notes by Patrick Young; extracts fron Libanius' Epistles
Incipit: f. 91v Ex epistolis Libanii. Theodoro. Οἱ φῶρες προσεγκαλοῦσιν
Explicit: f. 92r καὶ πλεῖστον ἀπέχειν μεταβολῆς.

An annotation in the left margin of f. 91v has been written perpendicular to the page

f. 92v is blank

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: ff. [i]-[v], 1-92, [vi] Western paper, folded in quarto. Watermarks: ff. [iv]-[v], 1-92 Pitcher with one handle, with letters ‘ N B’, surmounted by clover leaves and a crescent ( ca. 65 × 25 mm. ), in the gutter, no exact parallels were found in the main repertoires. ff. [i]-[iii], [vi] Pro Patria, with a countermark in a circle, in the gutter only one half of it is visible. The watermark was used in the 18th century, see: Heawood, Pro Patria 3695-3718.
Extent: Codex: v + 94 + i leaves. 190 × 140 mm.
Foliation:

Modern pencil foliation, in Arabic numerals, in the upper margin right from 1 to 92; 5 endleaves at the beginning (ff. [i]-[v]) and one at the end (f. [vi]) are unnumbered; ff. [ii]-[iii] are still attached along the upper edge, they have not been cut, therefore there are no digital images of ff. [ii] verso and [iii] recto. [i]-[v] + 1-92 + [vi]

Collation

The quires have been sewn very tightly, and there is no numbering, therefore the reconstruction of the collation is difficult, particularly for ff. [iv]-[v], 1-92, where the collation has been determined chiefly with the help of watermarks. Quire 2 is a quaternion missing the first leaf, without loss of text. F. 67 is formed by two leaves glued together.

  • 3 later endleaves, ff. [i]-[iii]
  • Quire 18-1 ff. [iv]-[v], 1-5 (the first leaf is missing, without loss of text)
  • Quires 2-128 ff. 6-92
  • 1 later endleaf, f. [v]

Condition

There are humidity stains throughout the manuscript. The text block is partially split. The upper outer part of f. [iv] has been torn away. Folios [ii]-[iii] are still attached along the upper edge, having not been cut.

Layout

A single column of 28-30 lines (mostly 28). On all the leaves a blank margin has been left on the left-hand side; the remaining space on the leaf is filled with writing. In order to define this margin, the leaves have been folded twice vertically. ca. 180 × ca. 105 mm.

Hand(s)

ff. [v] verso-18r, 19r-30r, 31r-36r, 37r-68r, 70r-78r, 79r-85v, 87r-88r, 90v, 91v-92r Hand A: all the texts have been written by Patrick Young (1584-1652) (for the identification see M.R. James, The Western Manuscripts in the Library of Trinity College Cambridge (Cambridge, 1902), vol. 3, p. 41. The script is the same as in other manuscripts written by Young (for example, London, British Library, Harley MS 7522 B ), a minuscule script, slightly slanting to the right, flowing, regular in size, characterised by contrast between thin and thick strokes and small flourishing tails at the end of some vertical and oblique strokes (see e.g. rho, csi, beta, zeta, eta). Accents are not always present, as well as breathings.

The scribe wrote also variants in the margins, see e.g. f. 45v.

The text is written in a brown ink.

f. [v] verso Hand a: another hand, probaly slightly later, added entries to the index of the manuscript written by hand A, and some marginal notes passim in the margins (see ff. 39r, 40r, 41v), in a light brown ink and in pencil.

Additions

On the left pastedown are written, in brown ink, the old marks ‘ C.77’ and ‘ no 209’, the present shelfmark, ‘ O.1.36’, and an older shelfmark, which has been erased, ‘ O.3.42’.

On f. [iv] recto is written in brown ink the old mark ‘ C.77’.

A later hand (hand a) added two entries in the index of the manuscript on f. [v] verso.

Binding

Western modern binding. Paper cover over couched-laminate boards; parchment on spine, on which are pasted three paper labels with the shelfmark. 197 × 145 × 20 mm.

The cover is a little discolored and worn near the edges.

History

Origin:

The manuscript was copied by Patrick Young (1584-1652), in England, in the first half of the 17th century, probably around 1622, as this date appears on a colophon written by Young on f. 82v, after the text De Christianorum recta et vera fide by Patriarch Gennadius II, and the codex is made all of the same type of paper.

Provenance and Acquisition

It was part of the collection of the antiquary Thomas Gale (ca. 1635-1702) (no. 155). It appears among Thomas Gale's Greek manuscripts in E. Bernard, Catalogi librorum manuscriptorum Angliæ et Hiberniæ, Oxoniæ 1697, p. 188, no. 5956 (122)-5961 (127).

It was donated to Trinity College by Roger Gale (1672-1744) in 1738. On f. [v] recto is pasted the Trinity College bookplate. On ff. [v] recto and 92r there are stamps of Trinity College.

Additional Information

Record Sources

Description (2020) draws partly on M.R. James, The Western Manuscripts in the Library of Trinity College Cambridge (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1902), vol. 3, pp. 41-43.

Availability

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Bibliography

    The western manuscripts in the library of Trinity College: a descriptive catalogue, James, M.R. (Cambridge, 3, Cambridge University Press, 1902) La tradition manuscrite et les éditions des discours de l'empereur Julien Université de Gand. Recueil de travaux publiés par la Faculté de Philosophie et Lettres, Bidez, J. (Gand; Paris, Van Rysselberghe and Rombaut; Champion, 1929) Codices Chrysostomici Graeci I Codices Britanniae et Hiberniae, Aubineau, Michel (Paris, CNRS éditions, 1968) Nicholas of Methone, Refutation of Proclus' Elements of theology Corpus philosophorum Medii Aevi. Philosophi Byzantini, (Athēnai, Akadēmia Athēnōn, 1984) L'Apologie contre les Juifs de Léontios de Néapolis Travaux et mémoires, Déroche, V. (12, 45-104, 1994) Juifs et Chrétiens en Orient byzantin Bilans de recherche, , Déroche, V. (Paris, Association des amis du Centre d'histoire et civilisation de Byzance, 2010) Acta conciliorum oecumenicorum; Series Secunda; Concilium Universale Nicaenum Secundum: Volumen III; Pars 2: Concilii Actiones IV-V, Lamberz, Erich (De Gruyter, 2012)

Funding of Cataloguing

The Polonsky Foundation

Digital Images

Cambridge Digital Library