Medieval Manuscripts in Cambridge Libraries

A catalogue of Western manuscripts and papyri at Cambridge University Library, the Fitzwilliam Museum and selected Cambridge colleges

Cambridge, Trinity College, MS B.8.7

Diktyon no.: Diktyon 11921

Contents

Introduction: This manuscript, probably copied in the second half of the 11th century, is a Panegyrikon, a collection of texts for reading on particular feast days of the liturgical calendar, mainly homilies, along with some hagiographic works. The selection of feasts covered here runs through the full Byzantine calendar year, from September to August. All the identified authors whose works appear here belong to the patristic era, extending to the early 8th century. The whole of the original body of the manuscript was copied by a single scribe. The headpieces and initial letters appearing at the beginning of each text are notably varied, some being drawn in red ink alone while others feature painted infill, often in translucent wash. Those in similar materials tend to be grouped together, but no particular logic is apparent in their distribution through the manuscript. Many feature zoomorphic forms, usually snakes, along with the rendering of the letter omicron as a fish. Zoomorphic forms are quite unusual in Greek manuscripts produced in the Byzantine mainstream; still more unusually, human figures occasionally appear as part of the initials (ff. 41v, 364r) The use of these forms and of translucent wash, especially yellow, in rendering them suggests that the manuscript may have been produced in the Greek-speaking communities of southern Italy, where manuscript production was influenced by Latin practice and such features were more common. At some point, probably in the 15th century, additional quires made of paper were inserted into the manuscript, considerably smaller than the original parchment folios (ff. [219a]-239). These may have been intended as replacements for original folios which had been lost, but this is not certain, since the feasts selected for inclusion form a very selective set and there is no overlap betwen the individual texts featured here and those surviving in the adjacent parts of the original body of the manuscript. Even if these were replacements for losses, it is unclear whether or not the texts found here were the same as those the manuscript originally contained. The manuscript has subsequently lost further folios, while many others have had parts cut or torn away. At some point during the later 13th-15th centuries, the manuscript was owned by a Byzantine aristocrat named Nikolaos Synadenos, a member of a powerful family of the period and holder of the imperial court title of sebastos, as indicated by a note on ff. 304v-305r. This also identifies him as the anepsios (nephew or cousin) of a cleric named Basil and mentions another relative named Azanos or Azeinos, holder of the court office of megas logariastes. These individuals have not been definitely identified with any known from other sources. The purpose of the note is to record the donation of this manuscript to a monastery which Nikolaos had founded called the Nea Mone (New Monastery, a name borne by various convents of the Byzantine period). In calling down the usual curses on those who would deprive the monastery of its property, the note refers also to a list of other books donated to the institution. Dr Christopher Wright

Language(s): Greek

Physical Description

Form: codex
Extent: Codex: i + 482 + i leaves.
Foliation: The manuscript is foliated with the numbers [i] + 1-164, 164a, 165-219, [219a], 220-235, [235a-235d], 236, [236a-236b], 237-475 + [ii], in black ink, in Arabic numerals, recto, upper centre.

Collation

Part I consists of 63 quires; the quire structure of Part II could not be determined, and for the purposes of this formula it has been notionally treated as a single quire, numbered 31: 14, 28, 310, 4-58, 68-2, 78-2, 88-1, 910-3, 10-118, 128-1, 13-218, 228-1, 23-258, 268-1, 276, 288, 298-2, 306, 31twenty-seven, 328-2, 338-2, 344, 35-408, 41-426, 436-1, 446, 45-558, 566, 5710-1, 588, 596, 602, 618-1, 62-638, 648-1

Binding

18th-century full leather binding over couched-laminate boards, with plain pastedowns. There is decorative gold tooling on the spine, and the title ‘Auctores varii in Scripturas MSS’ tooled in gold on a red label.

307 × 230 × 138 mm.

Accompanying Material

A sheet bearing a list of contents is pasted inside the left cover, and is displayed as [a] recto-[b] recto.

History

Provenance and Acquisition

Owned in the 13th-15th century by the sebastos Nikolaos Synadenos and donated by him to a monastery known as the Nea Mone.

Owned by Richard Bentley (1662-1742) , Master of Trinity: possibly among the manuscripts acquired by him from the Pantokratoros Monastery on Mount Athos.

Bequeathed by Bentley to the College Library after his death .

Part 1 [Cambridge, Trinity College, MS B.8.7, ff. 1-219, 240-475]

Contents

Language(s): Greek

1. ff. 1r-4v
Andreas Cretensis (c. 660-c. 740), Homilia III in nativitatem beatae Mariae

Defective at the beginning: begins at PG 97, col. 852

Incipit: || f. 1r παραχαράττεὶν ὄρους· ἢ καινοὺς ἐπ'εἰσάγειν

CPG 8172

BHG 1127

PG 97, coll. 844-861

2. ff. 4v-9r
Andreas Cretensis (c. 660-c. 740), Homilia I in exultationem sacri crucis I

TLG 3055.022

CPG 8179

BHG 443-443b

PG 97, coll. 1017-1036

3. ff. 9r-11v
Pantoleon Byzantinus, Homilia in exultationem crucis

CPG 7915

BHG 430-430c

PG 98, coll. 1265-1269

4. ff. 11v-14v
Passion of Nicetas Gothus

TLG 5277.001

BHG 1339

5. ff. 15r-36v
Passion of Arethas and his companions

TLG 5172.002

BHG 166-166b

6. ff. 36v-41r
Germanos I, Patriarch of Constantinople (d. c. 733), Orationes

Oration 2 (In presentationem Deiparae II)

TLG 2933.005

CPG 8008

BHG 1104

PG 98, coll. 309-320

7. ff. 41v-46r
Acts of Nicholas of Myra Acta seu praxis stratelatis

TLG 5067.001

BHG 1350f

8. ff. 46v-50v
Andreas Cretensis (c. 660-c. 740), Homilia in sanctem Nicolaum

Defective at the end: ends PG 97, col. 1201

Explicit: f. 50v ἱερεῖς τε καὶ ἱερατικοὺς, καὶ τὸν φιλό||

CPG 8187

BHG 1362-1362c

PG 97, coll. 1192-1205

9. ff. 51r-70v
Symeon, Metaphrastes, Passion of Eustratios, Auxentios, Eugenios, Mardarios and Orestes

Defective at the beginning: begins PG 116, col. 469

Incipit: || f. 51r τὸν δὲ ἕτερον Ἀγρικόλαον τὴν προσηγορίαν

TLG 3115.089

BHG 646

PG 116, coll. 468-505

10. ff. 70v-78r
Severianus Gabalensis (d. 408), De tribus pueris sermo

Traditionally attributed, as here, to John Chrysostom

TLG 4139.067

CPG 4236.a3, 4568

BHG 488f

PG 56, coll. 593-600

11. ff. 78r-86r
Gregory of Nazianzus (c. 335-c. 394), Orationes XLV

Oration 38 (In theophania)

TLG 2022.046

CPG 3010

BHG 1921-1921b

PG 35-36, coll. 12-664

12. ff. 86v-92r
Basil of Caesarea (c. 329-379), In sanctam Christi generationem

TLG 2040.059

CPG 2913

BHG 1922

PG 31, coll. 1457-1476

13. ff. 92v-96r
Proclus of Constantinople (c. 390.c. 446), Homilia XVII: In laudem sancti Stephani

CPG 5816

BHG 1657

PG 65, coll. 809-817

14. ff. 96v-101r
Basil of Seleucia, Sermones XLI

Homily 37: De infantibus in Bethleem

TLG 2800.002

CPG 6656

BHG 824

PG 85, coll. 27-474

15. ff. 101r-105r
John Chrysostom (d. 407), De occursu Domini, de Deipara et Symeone

TLG 2062.137

CPG 4523

BHG 1925

PG 50, coll. 807-812

16. ff. 105v-129r
Amphilochios of Ikonion (d. 394), Vita sancti Basilii Magni

CPG 3253

BHG 246y-260ab

17. ff. 129v-138v
Basil of Caesarea (c. 329-379), Homilia exhortatoria ad sanctum baptisma

TLG 2040.029

CPG 2857

BHG 1935

PG 31, coll. 424-444

18. ff. 138v-147r
Gregory of Nazianzus (c. 335-c. 394), Orationes XLV

Oration 39 (In sancta lumina)

TLG 2022.047

CPG 3010

BHG 1938-1938b

PG 35-36, coll. 12-664

19. ff. 147r-149r
John Chrysostom (d. 407), Sermo de cognitione Dei et in sancta theophania
Filiation: Used in the preparation of Montfaucon's edition.

TLG 2062.361

CPG 4703

BHG 1949

PG 64, coll. 43-46

20. ff. 149v-154v
Amphilochios of Ikonion (d. 394), Oratio in occursum Domini

TLG 2112.003

CPG 3232

BHG 1964-1964b

PG 39, coll. 44-60

21. ff. 155r-157v
Cyril of Alexandria (c. 370-444), Commentarii in Lucam: Homilia 3 et 4

TLG 4090.030

CPG 5207.1

BHG 1963

PG 77, coll. 1040-1049

22. ff. 158r-162v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), De incomprehensibili Dei natura homiliae 1-5

TLG 2062.012

CPG 4318

PG 48, coll. 701-748

23. ff. 162v-165v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In epistulam ad Galatas commentarius

TLG 2062.158

CPG 4430

PG 61, coll. 611-682

24. ff. 166r-176r
Ephraem Graecus, Sermo de communi resurrectione, de paenitentia et de caritate, et in secundum adventum Domini nostri Iesu Christi

TLG 4138.050

CPG 3945

BHG 2102y

25. ff. 176r-193v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In Genesim sermo 3

TLG 2062.113

CPG 4562

PG 56, coll. 525-538

26. ff. 194r-195v
Homily on fasting

Defective at the beginning

Incipit: || f. 194r εὐστροφίαν σε διδάσκων ἐκέκραγεν· στήθη διὰ τῶν ὅπλων τῆς δικαιοσύνης
27. ff. 195v-197r
John Chrysostom (d. 407), Sermo exhortatorius de temperantia

TLG 2062.354

CPG 4696

PG 64, coll. 17-18

28. ff. 197r-208v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In Psalmum 50 homilia 1

TLG 2062.199

CPG 4544

PG 55, coll. 565-575

29. ff. 208v-215v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), De paenitentia homiliae 1-9

TLG 2062.027

CPG 4333

PG 49, coll. 277-350

30. ff. 216r-219v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In parabolam de filio prodigo

Incomplete, with lacunas

TLG 2062.231

CPG 4577

PG 59, coll. 515-522

f. [219a] survives only as a vestigial stub with a minimal amount of visible text

33. ff. 240r-245r
Leontios of Jerusalem, In Samaritanam

Traditionally attributed to John Chrysostom

Defective at the beginning: begins PG 59, col. 537

Incipit: f. 240r φομένοι· πτωχὴ τῶ σώματι καὶ τοῖς χρήμασιν

CPG 4581

PG 59, coll. 535-542

34. ff. 245v-256r
Athanasios of Alexandria (d. 373), In caecum a natiuitate

TLG 2035.091

CPG 2272

PG 28, coll. 1001-1024

35. ff. 256v-263v
Anastasios of Sinai (c. 640-c. 700), Homilia de sacra synaxi

Traditionally attributed, as here, to John Chrysostom

CPG 7750

PG 89, coll. 825-849

36. ff. 263v-266v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), De Lazaro et divite

TLG 2062.244

CPG 4590

PG 59, coll. 591-596

37. ff. 266v-273r
Basil of Caesarea (c. 329-379), In quadraginta martyres Sebastenos

TLG 2040.035

CPG 2863

BHG 1205

PG 31, coll. 508-525

38. ff. 273v-276v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In annuntiationem Beatae Mariae Virginis

TLG 2062.133

CPG 4519

BHG 1128f

PG 50, coll. 791-796

39. ff. 276v-281r
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In annuntiationem sanctissimae Deiparae

TLG 2062.282

CPG 4628

BHG 1085

PG 60, coll. 755-760

40. ff. 281r-284v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In Lazarum, homilia 2

TLG 2062.335

CPG 4681

BHG 2231

PG 62, coll. 775-778

41. ff. 284v-298r
Andreas Cretensis (c. 660-c. 740), In ramos palmarum

CPG 8178

PG 97, coll. 985-1017

42. ff. 298v-303v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In parabolam de ficu
Filiation: Used in the preparation of Proverbio's edition.

TLG 2062.242

CPG 4588

PG 59, coll. 585-590

43. ff. 304r-320r
Sophronios of Jerusalem (c. 560-c. 638), Vita Mariae Aegyptiacae

TLG 4042.009

CPG 7675

BHG 1042-1042d

PG 87, coll. 3697-3726

f. 320v is blank apart from later notes and drawings

44. ff. 321r-329r
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In Psalmum 145

TLG 2062.145

CPG 4415

PG 55, coll. 519-528

45. ff. 329r-333v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In decem virgines

TLG 2062.234

CPG 4580

PG 59, coll. 527-532

46. ff. 334r-341v
Amphilochios of Ikonion (d. 394), Oratio in mulierem peccatricem

TLG 2112.005

CPG 3234

BHG 1162h

PG 39, coll. 65-89

47. ff. 341v-351r
John Chrysostom (d. 407), De proditione Iudae homiliae 1-2

Homily 2

TLG 2062.030

CPG 4336

BHG 415t, 418u, 426d-e

PG 49, coll. 373-392

48. ff. 351r-357v
Severianus Gabalensis (d. 408), Quomodo animam acceperit Adamus

Traditionally attributed, as here, to John Chrysostom

TLG 4139.004

CPG 4195

BHG 420q

49. ff. 357v-363v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In vivificam sepulturam et triduanam resurrectionem Christi

CPG 4719

50. ff. 364r-366r
Gregory of Nazianzus (c. 335-c. 394), Orationes

Oration 1 (In sanctum Pascha et in tarditatem)

TLG 2022.015

CPG 3010

PG 35-36, coll. 12-664

51. ff. 366r-372r
Epiphanios of Constantia (c. 310-403), Homilia in sanctem Christi resurrectionem

TLG 2021.014

CPG 3769

PG 43, coll. 465-477

52. ff. 372v-376v
Gregory of Nazianzus (c. 335-c. 394), Orationes

Oration 44 (In novam dominicam)

TLG 2022.051

CPG 3010

PG 35-36, coll. 12-664

53. ff. 377r-382v
Proclus of Constantinople (c. 390.c. 446), Orationes

Homilia XXXIII: In sanctum apostolum Thomam

Traditionally attributed, as here, to John Chrysostom

TLG 2755.029

CPG 5832

PG 59, coll. 681-688

54. ff. 383r-392v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In sanctos Petrum et Heliam

TLG 2062.127

CPG 4513

BHG 1488

PG 50, coll. 725-736

55. ff. 393r-399v
Severus of Antioch (c. 465-538), Homiliae cathedrales

Homily 77 (In Christi resurrectionem)

Attributed here to Hesychios of Jerusalem

CPG 7035

56. ff. 399v-407r
Leontios, presbyter of Constantinople, Homilia in mediam Pentecosten

TLG 2914.001

CPG 7888

BHG 1488g

PG 86, coll. 1976-1993

57. ff. 407v-410r
Sermo XIX: De Domini Ascensione

Often erroneously attributed to Eusebios of Alexandria, but also, as here, to John Chrysostom

Filiation: Used in the preparation of Montfaucon's edition.

CPG 5528

BHG 635t

58. ff. 410v-417v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In Ascensionem Domini nostri Iesu Christi
Filiation: Used in the preparation of Rambault's edition; identified by her as derived from the same source as this text in Brussels, Bibliothèque Royale Albert Ier, MS IV.459, Escorial, Real Biblioteca, MS Υ.II.15 (270) and Rome, Biblioteca Angelica, MS gr. 81, and as the exemplar for this text in Jerusalem, Patriarchikê bibliothêkê, MS Panaghiou Taphou 136.

TLG 2062.036

CPG 4342

BHG 1191n

PG 50, coll. 441-452

59. ff. 418r-421v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), Homilia in lacum Genesareth et in sanctum Petrum apostolum
Filiation: Used in the preparation of Montfaucon's edition.

TLG 2062.362

CPG 4704

BHG 1488a

PG 64, coll. 47-52

60. ff. 422r-431r
Paralipomena Ieremiae

TLG 1772.001

BHG 777-777c

61. ff. 431r-440r
Gregory of Nazianzus (c. 335-c. 394), Orationes

Oration 41 (In Pentecosten)

TLG 2022.049

CPG 3010

PG 35-36, coll. 12-664

62. ff. 440r-444v
Ephraem Graecus, Encomium in gloriosos martyres qui in toto mundo martyrium sunt passi

TLG 4138.145

CPG 3953

BHG 1183

63. ff. 445r-448v
Antipater of Bostra, In sancti Iohannem Baptistam

TLG 2801.001

CPG 6680

BHG 847

PG 85, coll. 1764-1776

64. ff. 449r-452v
John Chrysostom (d. 407), In Petrum et Paulum sermo

TLG 2062.226

CPG 4572

BHG 1497-1497b

PG 59, coll. 491-496

65. ff. 452v-456r
Proclus of Constantinople (c. 390.c. 446), Homilia VIII: In transfigurationem Domini

Traditionally attributed, as here, to John Chrysostom

CPG 5807

BHG 1980

PG 65, coll. 764-772, PG 61, coll. 713-716

66. ff. 456r-458v
Leontios, presbyter of Constantinople, Homilia 14: In transfigurationem Domini

Traditionally attributed, as here, to John Chrysostom

Filiation: Identified by Sachot as derived from the same source as this text in Escorial, Real Biblioteca, MS Υ.II.9 (264), and these two as sharing a common source with Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, MS Vat. gr. 562.

TLG 2914.015

CPG 7899

BHG 1975

67. ff. 458v-467r
Andreas Cretensis (c. 660-c. 740), Homilia III in dormitionem sanctissimae Mariae

CPG 8183

BHG 1109-1109c, 1121

68. ff. 467r-475v
John of Damascus (c. 675-749, Homilia II in dormitionem beatae virginae Mariae

Begins ed. Kotter, section 3

TLG 2934.024

CPG 8062

BHG 1097

PG 96, coll. 721-753

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: ff. 1-219, 240-475 Parchment (FHHF), of medium thickness and quality.
Extent: Codex: ff. 1r-437v 283 × 208 mm.

Collation

The original body of the manuscript consists of 63 quires, of which one is a single bifolio, two are binia, eight are ternia, three are quinia and the rest are quaternia.

  • Quire 14 ff. 1-4
  • Quire 28 ff. 5-12
  • Quire 310 ff. 13-22
  • Quires 4-58 ff. 23-38
  • Quire 68-2 ff. 39-44 The fourth folio has been cancelled, without loss of text; the eighth folio has been lost, with loss of text.
  • Quire 78-2 ff. 45-50 The first and eighth folios have been lost, with loss of text.
  • Quire 88-1 ff. 51-57 The first folio has been lost, with loss of text.
  • Quire 910-3 ff. 58-64 The third and ninth folios have been cancelled, without loss of text; the first folio has been lost, with loss of text.
  • Quires 10-118 ff. 65-80
  • Quire 128-1 ff. 81-87 The seventh folio has been lost, with loss of text.
  • Quires 13-218 ff. 88-159
  • Quire 228-1 ff. 160-164, 164[a], 165 The eighth folio has been cancelled, without loss of text.
  • Quires 23-258 ff. 166-189
  • Quire 268-4 ff. 190-193 The fifth-eighth folios have been lost or cancelled, with loss of text.
  • Quire 276 ff. 194-199
  • Quire 288 ff. 200-207
  • Quire 298-2 ff. 208-213 The first and eighth folios have been lost, with loss of text.
  • Quire 306 ff. 214-219
  • Quire 328-2 ff. 240-245 The first (f. [219a]) and eighth folios have been lost, with loss of text.
  • Quire 338-2 ff. 246-251 The first and fourth folios have been lost, with loss of text.
  • Quire 344 ff. 252-255
  • Quires 35-408 ff. 256-303
  • Quires 41-426 ff. 304-315
  • Quire 436-1 ff. 316-320 The sixth folio has been cancelled, without loss of text.
  • Quire 446 ff. 321-326
  • Quires 45-558 ff. 327-414
  • Quire 566 ff. 415-420
  • Quire 5710-1 ff. 421-429 The ninth folio has been cancelled, without loss of text.
  • Quire 588 ff. 430-437
  • Quire 596 ff. 438-443
  • Quire 602 ff. 444-445
  • Quire 618-1 ff. 446-452 The second folio has been cancelled, without loss of text.
  • Quires 62-638 ff. 453-468
  • Quire 648-1 ff. 469-475 The eighth folio has been cancelled, without loss of text.

There are quire signatures in Arabic numerals, in pencil, on the first folio of each quire, recto, lower right. They survive on Quires 1-10. The number 6 is misplaced on f. 38r. There are quire signatures in Greek numerals, in pencil, on the first folio of each quire, recto, lower right. They appear on Quires 26-30, 32-60, 63-64. The number 31 appears on Quire 30; the substitute folios are apparently treated as a single quire, so the number 33 appears on Quire 32; the number 34 is misplaced on f. 248r; after two unnumbered quires, the number 35 appears on Quire 35 and numbers thereafter accord with the current sequence; the number 57 is placed on f. 422r; the number 61 does not appear and there are no signatures on Quires 61-62; the numbers 62-63 appear on Quires 63-64 (κϛʹ-λʹ, λβʹ-ξʹ, ξβʹ-ξγʹ).

Condition

Numerous leaves have been lost, including almost all of f. [219a]. This is the remnant of the first leaf of Quire 32, and precedes Quire 31 (see Part 2).

There are small losses and tears to the edges of many folios, notably ff. 1-13, 20-30, 165-198, and 467-475. There are larger losses to 132 and longer tears across ff. 23, 36, 61, 70, 77, 91, 161, 171-172, 176, 189-190 and 278, with tears along ruling lines to ff. 103-104 and 387. The tear to f. 36 was formerly repaired with stitching, but this has been removed. Stitched repairs to tears to ff. 39, 163, 209, 397 and 471 remain.

All or part of the outer margins of ff. 37, 76, 105-111, 117, 127, 144, 158v, 256, 264, 275, 277, 283-284, 288, 291-294, 299-300, 302, 321, 327, 330, 338, 355, 357, 391 and 411 and the lower margins of ff. 165, 185, 205-206, 313, 320, 341-342, 388, 445 and 472 have been cut away.

There is pest damage to ff. 1-9 and 467-468. Text has occasionally become, e.g. ff. 29-30. There are occasional small holes (e.g. 122), cockling, creasing, water staining and areas of dirt.

Layout

ff. 1-219, 240-475 Two columns of 31 lines. 205 × 150 mm. Pricking does not survive. Ruled in hardpoint, system Leroy 1, type Leroy 34C2. Text hangs from the lines.

Hand(s)

ff. 1-219, 240-475 were copied by Hand A in upright mixed minuscule script, in brown ink, with little variation in letter size.

Syllabic abbreviations and superscript word endings usually appear only at the end of lines or in the top line, but occasionally in mid-line. Breathings are both angular and round and mute iota is absent. Use of the double dot is functional only. Nomina sacra are accentuated only when more than three letters long or with enclitics. Nomina sacra strokes are often decorated with an x-shaped mark. The double grave accent and marginal quotation marks are in use. Circumflexes appear enlarged above breathings.

Punctuation used includes the middle and upper points, lower comma, question mark and full stop.

Headings are written in Alexandrine majuscule script in red ink. Occasionally the beginning of a heading is written in epigraphic display majuscule (e.g. f. 266v).

Decoration

Most texts are preceded by rectangular headpieces in red ink (e.g. ff. 4v, 9r), in red and brown ink (f. 195v), outlined in brown ink with red and green infill (e.g. ff. 70v, 78r), outlined in red ink with green and blue infill (e.g. f. 321r) or outlined in red ink with green, blue and yellow infill (e.g. f. 351r), or by pylai in red ink (e.g. ff. 166r, f. 176r, 458r), or outlined in red ink with green and blue infill (e.g. f. 304r). The text beginning on f. 129v is preceded by a box headpiece surrounding the heading, in red ink, that on f. 364r by a similar headpiece outlined in red ink with blue and green infill. Painted infill is often in translucent wash.

Texts begin with ornamented initials in materials according with those used for the headpiece each accompanies. These sometimes incorporate blessing hands (e.g. f. 341v) or serpent forms (e.g. ff. 86v, 351r, 458r), or take the form of a fish (e.g. ff. 195v, 298v). The initial on f. 364r incorporates a human form, as does that on f. 41v, where the human figure is in red and brown ink with green infill while the headpiece and the rest of the initial are in red ink only.

Sections begin with simple minor initials in red ink.

On f. 320v are two drawings in brown ink, probably of later origin than the production of the manuscript, one of a saint on horseback and the other of an armoured man holding a sword.

The end of the text on f. 193v is followed by a simple vignette in brown ink.

Additions

Numbers in Greek numerals, in red ink have been added beside the beginning of each text, numbering them in the sequence in which they appear in the manuscript.

There are occasional brief Greek marginal notes, pen-trials, monocondylia and crude drawings, in various hands (e.g. ff. 105v, 107r, 158r, 245v, 248r, 320v). A pattern has also been made with pin-pricks on f. 71r, alongside some rough drawings of plaited ornament.

A note on ff. 304v-305r records the manuscript's donation to the Nea Mone by the sebastos, imperial oikeios Nikolaos Synadenos, son (?) of the megas logariastes Azanos or Azeinos, cousin or nephew of the reverend father Basil and founder of the Nea Mone, together with a list of other books donated.

The two drawings of armed men on f. 320v are probably the work of a later hand on what was originally a blank page.

History

Origin: The main body of the manuscript was probably copied in the second half of the 11th century, as indicated by the style of script. It may have been produced in ; southern Italy, as suggested by the use of translucent wash, yellow paint and zoomorphic and anthropomorphic forms in the ornament.

Part 2 [Cambridge, Trinity College, MS B.8.7, ff. 220-239]

Contents

Language(s): Greek

31. ff. 220r-234r
Life of the Empress Theodora

Defective at the beginning: begins ed. Markopoulos, section 5

Incipit: f. 220r καὶ ἀποκρίσεις· ὡς ἐν ἀγκίστρω γὰρ τὸ δέλεαρ προβαλλόμενοι οἱ ἄθλιοι

TLG 5107.001

BHG 1732-1734c

32. ff. 234r-239v
Nektarios, Patriarch of Constantinople (c. 397), Sermo de festo sancti Theodori

Defective at the end, with lacunas: ends PG 39, col. 1837

Explicit: f. 239v τοῖς δὲ σκληροῖς, οὐδὲ συλλαβῆς ἶσον

CPG 4300

BHG 1768

PG 39, coll. 1821-1840

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: ff. 220r-239v Eastern paper
Extent: Codex: ff. 220r-239v 240 × 150 mm.

Collation

The quire structure of this part could not be determined. It contains 20 complete or largely complete folios, parts of 7 largely lost folios, and stubs of two lost or cancelled folios between ff. 223 and 224.

Condition

Almost all of ff. [235a]-[235d] and [236a]-[236b] has been lost, besides the almost total loss of two folios between ff. 223 and 224, with loss of text. The outer margins of ff. 225 and 231 and the lower margin of f. 227 have been removed, and the upper outer part of ff. 236 and 237-239 have been torn away, with some loss of text. There are small tears to the edges of other folios and areas of dirt.

Layout

ff. [219a] recto-239v A single column of 26 lines. 165 × 105 mm.

Hand(s)

ff. [219a]r-239v were copied in mixed minuscule script with variable slant, in black ink, with modest variation in letter size.

Syllabic abbreviations and superscript word endings appear only at the end of lines. Breathings are round and mute iota is subscript or absent. There is decorative use of the double dot and accentuation of all lengths of nomina sacra . Accents are sometimes joined to breathings. The double grave accent is in use.

Punctuation used includes the middle and upper points, lower comma and full stop.

Headings are written in the same style in red ink.

Decoration

Texts begin with simple minor initials in red ink.

Transitions between texts are marked by simple vignettes in red ink.

Additions

There are marginal Greek annotations, pen-trials and monocondylia by various later hands (e.g. ff. 220r, 221r-224r, 226r).

History

Origin: The substitute folios were probably copied in the 15th century.

Additional Information

Availability

Visitors to Trinity College who wish to consult Special Collections material are required to apply to the Library in advance of their visit. For information on eligibility and admission procedures see: Trinity College: Information for Readers.

Bibliography

    Tou en hagiois patros hēmōn Iōannou tou Chrysostomou, Archiepiskopou Kōnstantinoupoleōs, ta heuriskomena panta = Sancti patris nostri Joannis Chrysostomi, Archiepiscopi Constantinopolitani, opera omnia quæ exstant, vel quæ ejus nomine circumferuntur ..., , (Paris, Gaume Frates, Bibliopolas, 1834) The western manuscripts in the library of Trinity College: a descriptive catalogue, James, M. R. (Cambridge, 1, Cambridge University Press, 1900) Catalogus codicum hagiographicorum graecorum Germaniae, Belgii, Angliae, van de Vorst, CharlesDelehaye, Hippolyte (Brussels, Société des Bollandistes, 1913) Überlieferung und Bestand der hagiographischen und homiletischen Literatur der griechischen Kirche: von den Anfängen bis zum Ende des 16. Jahrhunderts Texte und Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der altchristlichen Literatur, Ehrhard, Albert (Leipzig, 2, 1937) La provenance athonite des manuscrits grecs legues par R. Bentley a Trinity College, Cambridge et en particulier de l'oncial 0131 du Nouveau Testament Studies in the history and text of the New Testament in honor of Kenneth Willis Clark, Duplacy, Jean (Salt Lake City, 113-126, University of Utah Press, 1967) L'homilétique de Proclus de Constantinople: tradition manuscrite, inédits, études connexes Studi e testi, Leroy, François Joseph (Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca apostolica vaticana, 1967) Codices Chrysostomici Graeci I Codices Britanniae et Hiberniae, Aubineau, Michel (Paris, CNRS éditions, 1968) Apocalypse de Baruch, (Paris, Editions du Cerf, 1969) La tradition manuscrite des homélies de Jean Chrysostome De incomprehensibili Studia Patristica, Malingrey, Anne-Marie (10, 22-28, 1970) Deux homelies de Cyrille d'Alexandrie "de Hypapante" (BHG 1958w et 1963)? Analecta Bollandiana, Aubineau, Michel (90, 100, 1972) L’omelia sulla generazione di Cristo di Basilio di Cesarea Marian Library Studies, Gambero, L. (13/14, 5-220, 1981) L'homélie pseudo-chrysostomienne sur la Transfiguration CPG 4724, BHG 1975: contextes liturgiques, restitution a Léonce, prêtre de Constantinople, , (Frankfurt am Main, Peter Lang, 1981) Leontii Presbyteri Constantinopolitani Homiliae Corpus Christianorum. Series Graeca, (Turnhout, Brepols, 1987) Repertorium Nazianzenum. Orationes, textus Graecus. 2, Codices Americae, Angliae, Austriae Studien zur Geschichte und Kultur des Altertums. Reihe 2, Forschungen zu Gregor von Nazianz, Mossay, Justin (Paderborn, Schöningh, 1987) Les homélies grecques sur la Transfiguration: tradition manuscrite, Sachot, Maurice (Paris, Éditions du Centre national de la recherche scientifique, 1987) La recensione etiopica dell'omelia pseudocrisostomica 'de ficu exarata' ed il suo 'tréfonds' orientale, , (Wiesbaden, Harrassowitz, 1998) Homélies sur la résurrection, l'ascension et la pentecôte Sources chrétiennes, Rambault, N. (Paris, 2, Éditions du Cerf, 2014) Codices Chrysostomici Graeci VIII: I: Codices Ancyrae et Constantinopolis II: Addenda et Corrigenda ad volumina I-IV, Barone, Francesca P.Voicu, Sever J. (Paris, CNRS éditions, 2018)

Funding of Cataloguing

The Polonsky Foundation

Digital Images

Cambridge Digital Library