Medieval Manuscripts in Cambridge Libraries

A catalogue of Western manuscripts and papyri at Cambridge University Library, the Fitzwilliam Museum and selected Cambridge colleges

Cambridge, Trinity College, MS B.3.18

Diktyon no.: Diktyon 11907

Contents

Introduction: This manuscript is formed of two parts: A collection of letters by Theophylact of Ohrid and a Church History. Part I contains the collection of letters by Theophylact, bishop of Ohrid (ca.1050-after 1126), who was a pupil of the famous Byzantine polymath Michael Psellos and deacon of Hagia Sophia. It was copied around the middle of the 16th century by the scribe Manuel Provataris (also known as Emmanuel Graecus). Born in Crete, Provataris was Scriptor at the Vatican Library from 1546-1571. Part II contains a Church History ( Historia Ecclesiastica). Traditionally attributed to Gelasius of Cyzicus on the basis of a mention by patriarch Photius in his Bibliotheca (see Hansen (2002), pp. ix-xii), this work consists mainly of a collection of Acts of the Nicene Council (325 CE). This part of the manuscript was copied from Torino, Biblioteca Nazionale Universitaria, B.I.1 , a codex which was owned by Cardinal Domenico Grimani (see A. Diller, H.D. Saffrey, L.G. Westerink, Bibliotheca Graeca Manuscripta Cardinalis Dominici Grimani (1461-1523) (Venice, 2003), no. 391 p. 165) and was brought with his collection to the monastery of S. Antonio di Castello in Venice after his death in 1523 ( Hansen (2002), p. xxv). Trinity MS B.3.18 was used as the exemplar for the copy of the text in Cambridge, Gonville and Caius College, 788 , which was written between the second half of the 16th century and the beginning of the 17th, and for Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Varicana, Reg. gr. 73 ( Hansen 2002, p. xxvi). Dr Erika Elia

Physical Description

Form: codex
Extent: Codex: vii + 144 + iii leaves. 315 × 217 mm.
Foliation: The leaves are foliated in brown ink from 1 to 144; this foliation jumps from f. 50 to 52, therefore, starting from 52, it has been erased with a line and corrected in pencil. The pencil foliation goes from 51 to 144 (this last, blank leaf, had not been originally numbered). At the beginning, used as endleaves, there are:
  • a parchment strip from a manuscript (f. [i])
  • a blank paper strip (f. [ii])
  • two paper stubs (ff. [iii]-[iv], only the rectos imaged)
  • two paper leaves from a printed book (ff. [v]-[vi])
  • a blank paper leaf (f. [vii])
. At the end, used as endleaves, there are:
  • two paper leaves from a printed book (ff. [viii]-[ix])
  • a parchment strip from a manuscript (f. [x])
. [i]-[vii] + 1-144 + [viii]-[x]

Collation

1-58 | 6-188

Condition

The manuscript is in good condition. The endleaves are stained.

Additions

On the left pastedown is written the shelfmark ‘ B.3.18’, in brown ink; a previous one, ‘ B.4.14’, has been struck through.

In the upper margin of f. [v] recto there is a note in Latin, in brown ink, indicating the manuscript's contents: ‘ Theophylacti Epistulae pag. 1 | Historia Concilii Nicaeni pag. 41’. Below are written the present shelfmark, ‘ B.3.18’, and a previous one, ‘ B.4.14’ (erased with a stroke).

A note in Latin is written in the upper margin of f. [viii] recto.

Binding

Western full leather cover over pasteboards. Blind-tooled four-fillets frame motif on both boards. On the spine are pasted three paper labels with the shelfmark. The edges are coloured in red, on the fore-edge is written the number 18. 325 × 230 × 45 mm.

Rebacked. There are scratches on the right cover.

Accompanying Material

The following were bound into the manuscript as endleaves, at the beginning:

  • f. [i], a parchment strip from a manuscript (a gloss on the Gospels, 13th c., see James 1900, p. 118), bound upside down
  • f. [ii], a blank paper strip
  • ff. [iii]-[iv], two paper stubs (only rectos imaged), with a few incomplete words in Greek written on, now upside down
  • ff. [v]-[vi], two paper leaves from Calepinus' Latin Lexicon, with handwritten marginal notes in Greek; the printed pages have been bound upside down
  • f. [vii] a blank paper leaf
And at the end:
  • ff. [viii]-[ix], two paper leaves from Calepinus' Latin Lexicon, with handwritten marginal notes in Greek; the printed pages have been bound upside down
  • f. [x], a parchment strip from a manuscript (from a law manuscript, 13th c., see James 1900, p. 118).

History

Provenance and Acquisition

The manuscript was owned by Thomas Nevile (c. 1548-1615) , Master of Trinity College and Dean of Canterbury; in the list of manuscripts donated to the College by Thomas Nevile contained in the Trinity College Memoriale (MS Trinity R.17.8), made in about 1614, it can be identified with the entry ‘ Theophilacti epistolae graece’. In the lower margin of f. 1r is pasted a paper label which indicates Nevile's donation: ‘ Ex dono ornatissimi viri Thomae | Nevile Decani Cantuariensis, et | Collegii Trinitatis Praefecti’.

The manuscript was donated to the Library by Thomas Nevile (ca. 1548-1615) , in the years 1611-1612 (for the date of the donation see P. Gaskell, Trinity College Library: the first 150 years. The Sandars Lectures 1978-9 (Cambridge, 1980), p. 81). On the left pastedown is pasted the Trinity College bookplate. Stamps of Trinity College Library are present on ff. 1r and 143r.

Part 1 [Cambridge, Trinity College, MS B.3.18, ff. 1-40]

Contents

Introduction: This part of the manuscript contains a collection of 60 letters by Theophylactus of Ohrid, copied from MS Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, gr. 509 ( Gautier 1986, pp. 22-23).

Language(s): Greek

1. ff. 1r-40r
Theophylactus, Archbishop of Ochrida (c. 1050-c.1108), Epistles
Rubric: f. 1r Ἐπιστολαὶ τοῦ μακαριωτάτου ἐπισκόπου Βουλγαρίας κυροῦ Θεοφυλάκτου

TLG 3129.010

1.1. ff. 1r-2r
Epistle 4 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 1r Τῇ δεσποίνῃ Μαρίᾳ
Incipit: f. 1r Δέσποινά μου ἁγία πολλοῖς μὲν ἐν τοῖς λυπηροῖς
Explicit: f. 2r l. 21 τερπνὸν καὶ δεκτὸν θυμίαμα.
1.2. ff. 2r-3r
Epistle 5 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 2r l. 22 Τῷ μεγάλῳ δομεστίκῳ
Incipit: f. 2r Ἅγιέ μου αὐθέντα, εἰ μὲν καὶ τὸ σὸν ὕψος
Explicit: f. 3r l. 4 τοῖς δ’ ἀνασχομένοις τυχὸν δυσκλεές.
1.3. ff. 3r-3v
Epistle 6 (Gautier)
Incipit: f. 3r l. 5 Ὅδ’ ἀνὴρ οὐκέτ’ αὐτός
Explicit: f. 3v l. 15 τὸ κόνδυ τῆς πτώσεως.
1.4. ff. 3v-4v
Epistle 7 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 3v l. 16 Τῷ διδασκάλῳ τῆς μεγάλης ἐκκλησίας κυρῷ Νικήτᾳ, τῷ τοῦ Σερρῶν
Incipit: f. 3v Ἐβουλόμην μὲν καὶ πρὸς τὴν σὴν ἱερότητα
Explicit: f. 4v l. 4 καὶ βραχέων σου ῥημάτων ἀκούσεται.
1.5. ff. 4v-5r
Epistle 9 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 4v l. 5 Τῷ καίσαρι
Incipit: f. 4v Δέσποτά μου ἅγιε, τοῖς πρότερον παρὰ τῆς βασιλείας σου
Explicit: f. 5r l. 5 μᾶλλον δὲ ἀπειροπλάσιον τοῖς φιλοτιμήμασι.
1.6. f. 5r
Epistle 10 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 5r l. 6 Τῷ υἱῷ τοῦ σεβαστοκράτορος
Incipit: f. 5r Εὐλογητὸς ὁ Θεὸς ὁ δοὺς ἡμῖν
Explicit: f. 5r l. 25 τῷ ὕψει σου ἀντιλαμβανόμενον.
1.7. ff. 5r-6r
Epistle 11 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 5r l. 25 Τῷ σεβαστῷ κυρῷ Ἰωάννῃ, τῷ υἱῷ τοῦ σεβαστοκράτορος
Incipit: f. 5r Ἐπειδὴ Θεὸς τοῖς πτωχοῖς τοῦ τοῖς[sic] μέρεσι
Explicit: f. 6r l. 2 πάσης κακίας ἀνώτερον καὶ κακώσεως.
1.8. ff. 6r-6v
Epistle 12 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 6r l. 3 Τῷ αὐτῷ
Incipit: f. 6r Τῶν θείων ἀνδρῶν πανσέβαστέ μου αὐθέντα
Explicit: f. 6v l. 6 ἰχθύας ταρίχους ἑκατόν.
1.9. f. 6v
Epistle 13 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 6v l. 6 Τῷ καίσαρι τῷ Μελισσηνῷ
Incipit: f. 6v Δέσποτά μου ἅγιε τῇ βαρβάρῳ
Explicit: f. 6v ὡς δοῦλος ἀνάξιος.
1.10. ff. 7r-7v
Epistle 14 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 7r Τῷ Κίτρου
Incipit: f. 7r Ὄντως τῷ πνευματικῷ πνευματικά
Explicit: f. 7v l. 1 ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν ἐξαιτούμενος.
1.11. ff. 7v-8r
Epistle 15 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 7v l. 1 Τῷ Διαβολογύρῃ
Incipit: f. 7v Εὖγε ὅτι προσθήκη
Explicit: f. 8r l. 2 ἀπὸ παντὸς ἐχθροῦ.
1.12. ff. 8r-8v
Epistle 16 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 8r l. 2 Τῷ Ταρχανειώτῃ
Incipit: f. 8r Ὄντως εἰκὼν ὁ λόγος
Explicit: f. 8v l. 2 ὡς ὁ μέγας ἀπόστολος ἐνετείλατο.
1.13. ff. 8v-9r
Epistle 17 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 8v l. 3 Τῷ γυναικαδέλφῳ τοῦ βασιλέως, κυρῷ Ἰωάννῃ
Incipit: f. 8v Νῦν ἔγνωμεν, οἷον ἥλιον ἔχοντες κατεμύομεν
Explicit: f. 9r l. 8 χειρὶ ἀντιλαμβανόμενον.
1.14. ff. 9r-9v
Epistle 18 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 9r l. 9 Τῷ Ταρωνειτοπούλῳ τῷ δουκὶ Σκοπίων
Incipit: f. 9r Εἰ μὲν παραφρονήσαντα
Explicit: f. 9v ὅστις ἂν εἴη, θραύσαι||

The text ends abruptly, incomplete, at P. Gautier, Theophylacte d'Achrida. Lettres (Thessalonica, 1986), pp. 137-597: ep. 18 l. 40; the scribe indicated this writing λείπει ("missing") in the left margin, and leaving the rest of the page and ff. 10r-10v blank

1.15. ff. 11r-11v
Epistle 22 (Gautier)
Incipit: || f. 11r ἐκείνην τὴν εὐκληματοῦσαν
Explicit: f. 11v l. 3 μιμητήν σε ποιῶν ἀκριβέστατον.

The text begins incomplete, at Gautier 1986, ep. 22 l. 11

1.16. f. 11v
Epistle 23 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 11v l. 3 Τῷ αὐτῷ
Incipit: f. 11v Δυσαπάλλακτον χρῆμα
Explicit: f. 11v l. 24 ἐργαζόμενον θέλημα.
1.17. ff. 11v-12r
Epistle 24 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 11v l. 24 Τῷ αὐτῷ
Incipit: f. 11v Ἴσως μὲν ὀχληρὸς
Explicit: f. 12r l. 21 καὶ τὰ ἀνθρώπινα.
1.18. ff. 12r-12v
Epistle 25 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 12r l. 21 Τῷ Μερμεντοπούλῳ
Incipit: f. 12r Ἑορτή μοι τὰ πρὸς σὲ γράμματα
Explicit: f. 12v l. 9 τῷ πνεύματι αὐτοῦ τῷ ἀγαθῷ ὁδηγῶν.
1.19. ff. 12v-13r
Epistle 26 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 12v l. 9 Τῷ σεβαστῷ, τῷ υἱῷ τοῦ σεβαστοκράτορος
Incipit: f. 12v Ἐγὼ δὲ καὶ ἄλλοις μεσιτεύειν
Explicit: f. 13r l. 7 ὡς οἶδας, ἡμέτερον.
1.20. ff. 13r-13v
Epistle 27 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 13r l. 8 Τῷ Καματηροπούλῳ
Incipit: f. 13r Εἰ καὶ θανόντων
Explicit: f. 13v l. 7 κακίας τε καὶ κακώσεως.
1.21. f. 13v
Epistle 28 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 13v l. 7 Τῷ Σμυρναίῳ
Incipit: f. 13v Μὴ καὶ τὴν γλῶτταν
Explicit: f. 13v l. 28 ἀνθρώπων ἐμοὶ χαριέστατε.
1.22. ff. 13v-14v
Epistle 75 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 13v l. 29 Τῷ Κερκύρων
Incipit: f. 13v Πῶς ἂν εἴποις
Explicit: f. 14v l. 9 πανίερε καὶ ἅγιε δέσποτα.
1.23. ff. 14v-15r
Epistle 29 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 14v l. 10 Τῷ Μερμέντλῳ[sic]
Incipit: f. 14v Οὔ τις[sic] τοι θεός εἰμι
Explicit: f. 15r l. 14 ἔργοις ἐμοὶ πανυπέρλαμπρε.
1.24. ff. 15r-15v
Epistle 30 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 15r l. 15 Τῷ χαρτοφύλακι κυρῷ Νικηφόρῳ
Incipit: f. 15r Ἐκ τῆς ἐπιπόνου
Explicit: f. 15v l. 13 τὴν ἡμετέραν ἀσθένειαν.
1.25. ff. 15v-16r
Epistle 31 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 15v l. 13 Τῷ Καματηρῷ
Incipit: f. 15v Οὐ παύσεται ποτέ[sic]
Explicit: f. 16r l. 25 ἀνώτερον καὶ κακώσεως.
1.26. ff. 16r-16v
Epistle 32 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 16r l. 25 Τῷ Ἀνέμῳ[sic]
Incipit: f. 16r Φίλον λόγου θέλγιστρον[sic]
Explicit: f. 16v l. 22 πάσης κακίας ἀνώτερον καὶ κακώσεως.
1.27. ff. 16v-17r
Epistle 33 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 16v l. 23 Τῷ Μερμεντούλῳ
Incipit: f. 16v Εἰ μὲν ἔγνως
Explicit: f. 17r l. 8 τὸ πᾶν ἔχω τοῦ ᾄσματος.
1.28. ff. 17r-17v
Epistle 34 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 17r l. 9 Τῷ Ἀνέμῳ[sic]
Incipit: f. 17r Τὸ ἐμὸν ὄναρ
Explicit: f. 17v l. 1 μετὰ τῆς πράξεως.
1.29. ff. 17v-18r
Epistle 35 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 17v l. 1 Τῷ μητροπολίτῃ Ναυπάκτου, τῷ Χρυσοβέργῃ
Incipit: f. 17v Διήλθομεν διὰ πυρὸς καὶ ὕδατος
Explicit: f. 18r l. 4 τοῦ ἐξαιρεῖσθαι σε.
1.30. ff. 18r-18v
Epistle 36 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 18r l. 4 Τῷ Πελαγονίας
Incipit: f. 18r Ὁ τοῦ θεοῦ λόγος
Explicit: f. 18v l. 20 σκότους ἀνώτερον.
1.31. ff. 18v-19v
Epistle 37 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 18v l. 21 Τῷ ἡγουμένῳ τῆς ἐν τῷ Ἀνάπλῳ μονῆς κυρῷ Συμεών
Incipit: f. 18v Καὶ πῶς ἂν τὸν παρόντα
Explicit: f. 19v l. 16 τῶν ἁγίων ἐν φωτί.
1.32. ff. 19v-20r
Epistle 38 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 19v l. 16 Τῷ Καματηρῷ κυρῷ Γρηγορίῳ
Incipit: f. 19v Εἶδον ἐγὼ πατέρας Αἰθίοπας
Explicit: f. 20r l. 20 καταφυγὴ καὶ κραταίωμα.
1.33. ff. 20r-21r
Epistle 39 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 20r l. 21 Τῷ κυρῷ Μιχαὴλ τῷ Παντεχνῇ
Incipit: f. 20r Οἴμοι ὅτι ἀπόλωλεν
Explicit: f. 21r l. 9 τῆς ἐκεῖθεν πιότητος.
1.34. f. 21r
Epistle 40 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 21r l. 9 Τῷ κυρῷ Νικήτᾳ τῷ Πολίτῃ
Incipit: f. 21r Οἴκοθεν οἴκαδε
Explicit: f. 21r l. 29 ἀνώτερον καὶ κακώσεως.
1.35. ff. 21r-21v
Epistle 41 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 21r l. 29 Τῷ Ἀνέμῳ[sic]
Incipit: f. 21r Ἀληθῶς μὲν ἀνιᾶται
Explicit: f. 21v l. 16 ἀνώτερον καὶ κακώσεως.
1.36. ff. 21v-22r
Epistle 42 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 21v l. 16 Τῷ Ῥωμαίῳ Θεοφυλάκτῳ
Incipit: f. 21v Αὐτὸς δὲ οὐχ ἅπαξ
Explicit: f. 22r l. 19 ἀνώτερον καὶ κακώσεως.
1.37. ff. 22r-22v
Epistle 43 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 22r l. 20 Τῷ αὐτῷ
Incipit: f. 22r Ἀεί μοι τὸν πόθον ἀνάπτεις
Explicit: f. 22v l. 4 πάσης κακύνσεως ἀνώτερος καὶ κακώσεως.
1.38. ff. 22v-23r
Epistle 44 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 22v l. 4 Τῷ Μαχητάρῃ
Incipit: f. 22v Εἰ ὁ θεὸς ἀγάπη ἐστίν
Explicit: f. 23r l. 5 ἀνώτερον καὶ κακώσεως.
1.39. ff. 23r-24v
Epistle 45 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 23r l. 5 Τῷ πατριάρχῃ
Incipit: f. 23r Πῶς ἐτόλμησας
Explicit: f. 24v l. 10 πανάγιε δέσποτα.
1.40. ff. 24v-25r
Epistle 46 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 24v l. 10 Τῷ Ῥωμαίῳ
Incipit: f. 24v Ἐκκεκώφηκέ μοι τὰ ὦτα
Explicit: f. 25r l. 6 ἀνώτερον καὶ κακώσεως.
1.41. f. 25r
Epistle 47 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 25r l. 6 Τῷ Μερμεντοπούλῳ
Incipit: f. 25r Περὶ ἐμοῦ δ’ οὐδεὶς λόγος
Explicit: f. 25r l. 21 σώζειν[sic] τὸν Νέστορα.
1.42. ff. 25r-25v
Epistle 48 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 25r l. 21 Τῷ κυρῶ[sic] Μιχαὴλ τῷ Παντεχνῇ
Incipit: f. 25r Ἐρωτᾶς[sic] πῶς ἔχει τὰ ἡμέτερα
Explicit: f. 25v l. 11 τὴν ἐν πᾶσιν ἱλαρωτέροις ἀνάπαυσιν.
1.43. f. 25v
Epistle 49 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 25v l. 11 Τῷ Σερβλίᾳ κυρῷ Ἰωάννῃ
Incipit: f. 25v Σὺ δὲ ὁ καλός
Explicit: f. 25v l. 27 τὰ καλὰ ἀμελείας.
1.44. ff. 25v-26r
Epistle 50 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 25v l. 27 Τῷ Παντεχνῇ
Incipit: f. 25v Ἀλλοι γε Ἀχριδιῶται
Explicit: f. 26r l. 6 ἑκάτερος ἐναποσταλάξαντες.
1.45. f. 26r
Epistle 51 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 26r l. 6 Τῷ χαρτοφύλακι κυρῷ Νικηφόρῳ
Incipit: f. 26r Εἰ καὶ ὁ ἐχθρός
Explicit: f. 26r l. 19 τῶν πονηρῶν πράξεων.
1.46. ff. 26r-26v
Epistle 52 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 26r l. 19 Τῷ Κίτρου
Incipit: f. 26r Πολλοῖς ἐσιγήσαμεν χρόνον ἀλλήλοις
Explicit: f. 26v l. 27 καὶ κακώσεως.
1.47. ff. 26v-28r
Epistle 53 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 26v l. 27 Τῷ Καματηρῷ κυρῷ Γρηγορίῳ
Incipit: f. 26v Καιρός μοι τὸ προφητικὸν εἰπεῖν
Explicit: f. 28r l. 28 δυναμούμενος χάριτι.
1.48. ff. 28r-29r
Epistle 54 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 28r l. 28 Τῷ πατριάρχῃ
Incipit: f. 28r Καὶ τίς ἡμῶν μακαριώτατε
Explicit: f. 29r l. 12 τῆς συγχωρήσεως.
1.49. ff. 29r-30r
Epistle 55 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 29r l. 12 Τῷ Πακουριανῷ
Incipit: f. 29r Πάλαι τὴν ἐμαυτοῦ θρηνῶν τύχην
Explicit: f. 30r l. 3 ἀνώτερον καὶ κακύνσεως.
1.50. ff. 30r-30v
Epistle 71 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 30r l. 3 Τῷ Ὀφεωμάχῳ
Incipit: f. 30r Ἐγὼ δὲ τοῦτ’ ἐκεῖνον
Explicit: f. 30v l. 4 κακύνσεως καὶ κακώσεως.
1.51. f. 30v
Epistle 56 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 30v l. 5 Τῷ ἐπισκόπῳ Σεμνῶν
Incipit: f. 30v Προσαγορεύω σε τὴν φίλην ἐμοὶ κεφαλήν
Explicit: f. 30v l. 24 αὐτοῦ τὴν ἄνεσιν.
1.52. ff. 30v-31r
Epistle 72 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 30v l. 24 Τῷ μητροπολίτῃ Θεσσαλονίκης κυρῷ Θεοδώρῳ[sic]
Incipit: f. 30v Τοῦτο μόνον ἔχοντες
Explicit: f. 31r l. 14 οὐ μικρὸν ἀποίσει[sic] τὸ ὄφελος.
1.53. ff. 31r-31v
Epistle 57 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 31r l. 14 Τῷ ἐπισκόπῳ Βιδίνης
Incipit: f. 31r Λυπηρὰ μὲν τὰ κατὰ σέ
Explicit: f. 31v l. 23 ἐπικαμπτόμενον εὑρήσομεν.
1.54. ff. 31v-32r
Epistle 74 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 31v l. 23 Τῷ Σεμνῶν
Incipit: f. 31r Κ καί κεν τὸ βουλοίμην
Explicit: f. 32r l. 25 τὸν λίθον μετακινήσαιμεν.
1.55. ff. 32r-34r
Epistle 58 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 32r l. 25 Τῷ Τριαδίτζης
Incipit: f. 32r Ἐνέτυχε μὲν ἡμῖν ὁ παρὼν γέρων
Explicit: f. 34r l. 24 μετὰ τοῦ πνεύματός σου.
1.56. ff. 34r-35v
Epistle 59 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 34r l. 25 Τῷ αὐτῷ ἀπὸ τῆς συνόδου παραιτησαμένῳ τὴν συνέλευσιν
Incipit: f. 34r Ἀνεγνώσθη τιμιώτατε ἀδελφέ
Explicit: f. 35v l. 25 ἐπιδεικνυμένην τοῦ Πνεύματος.
1.57. ff. 35v-37v
Epistle 60 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 35v l. 26 Τῷ αὐτῷ παρὰ τοῦ ἀρχιεπισκόπου
Incipit: f. 35v Ὅσα μὲν ἐπὶ τῇ τοῦ σοῦ γράμματος
Explicit: f. 37v l. 4 γέροντι πρέπουσαν.
1.58. ff. 37v-38v
Epistle 79 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 37v l. 5 Τῷ μεγάλῳ δομεστίκῳ
Incipit: f. 37v Ἐγὼ δὲ καὶ νεκρὸς ἤδη γενόμενος
Explicit: f. 38v l. 23 κακύνσεως καὶ κακώσεως.
1.59. ff. 38v-39r
Epistle 80 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 38v l. 24 Τῷ σεβαστῷ τῷ Πακουριανῷ κυρῷ Νικολάω[sic]
Incipit: f. 38v Καὶ Κύριος παρεβίβασε
Explicit: f. 39r l. 18 κακύνσεως ἀνώτερος καὶ κακώσεως.
1.60. ff. 39r-40r
Epistle 80 (Gautier)
Rubric: f. 39r l. 18 Τῷ αὐτῷ[sic]
Incipit: f. 39r Καὶ πόθεν ἂν καὶ ποίας
Explicit: f. 40r ἡμῶν βασιλέα· τί δε[sic] ||

The title given in the manuscript to the letter implies that it was addressed to the sebastos Pakourianos, however, this letter was addressed to Gregorios Taronites, see Gautier 1986, pp. 426-433

The text ends abruptly at Gautier 1986, p. 431 l. 61; the rest of f. 40r and f. 40v are blank

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: Western paper, folded in folio. Watermarks: ff. 1-8 Ladder in a cartouche, surmounted by a Latin cross ( 87 × 37 mm. ) in the centre of the leaf, very similar to Sosower Échelle 12 , which is dated to c. 1548 (probably in Rome). ff. 9-40 Three flowers in a circle, surmounted by a 4-point star ( 70 × 43 mm. ) in the centre of the leaf, identical with Sosower Fleur 8 , which is dated to c. 1542 (probably in Venice).

Collation

Part I is formed by 5 quaternions; since the quires are sewn very tightly and there is no numbering, the structure has been reconstructed on the basis of the watermarks' position.

  • Quires 1-58 ff. 1-40

Condition

Ink stains through: see, for example, ff. 5r, 21v.

Layout

A single column of 30 lines. 220 × 130 mm.

Hand(s)

ff. 1r-40r Hand A: the text has been written by Manuel Provataris (active 1546-1570) (Μανουὴλ Προβατάρης; on him see RGK I, 254, II 350, III 418). Among the characteristic forms of Provataris' script can be recognized: the ligature of final sigma with the circumflex, the ligature delta-iota-alfa/omicron with a long iota which is linked with the lower part of the next letter Period 2a

The text is written in dark brown ink; titles and initials in red.

There are corrections to the text by the scribe, in the margins.

Decoration

On f. 1r there is a frieze in red ink with a vine-scrolls motif. Similar friezes are found in manuscripts copied by Provataris, see e.g. MSS Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Barb. gr. 568 (see P. Canart, 'Les manuscrits copiés par Emmanuel Provataris (1546-1570 environ): Essai d'étude codicologique', in Mélanges Eugène Tisserant, VI (Città del Vaticano, 1964), pp. 173-287: Pl. 4) and Vat. gr. 1177 ( Canart (1964), Pl. 5).

Initials in red ink, in ekthesis with a simple vegetal decoration (see e.g. f. 1r).

Thick minor initials in red-ink, see e.g. f. 3r.

History

Origin: This part of the manuscript was copied by Manuel Provataris, who was active in Italy; , around the middle of the 16th century, a period consistent with the date suggested by the watermarks. Beside the script, other elements recurring in manuscripts copied by Provataris contribute to the identification of this scribe, such as the decoration (the frieze), and the watermarks (see P. Canart, 'Les manuscrits copiés par Emmanuel Provataris (1546-1570 environ): Essai d'étude codicologique', in Mélanges Eugène Tisserant, VI (Città del Vaticano, 1964), pp. 173-287: watermarks no. 21 and 32). In particular, both watermarks are present in Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, gr. 1184, copied by Provataris in 1546 (see Canart (1964), pp. 265 tab. 1 and p. 252 no. 82), and in Città del Vaticano, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, gr. 625, copied by Provataris in the years 1549-1550 (see Canart (1964), pp. 264 tab. i and p. 248 no. 65), and were used in the years 1546-1554 (see Canart (1964), p. 272, tab. iv). Therefore, this part of the manuscript could probably be dated more precisely to these years.

Part 2 [Cambridge, Trinity College, MS B.3.18, ff. 41-144]

Contents

Language(s): Greek

2. ff. 41r-143r
Church History, books 1-2 Historia Ecclesiastica, 1-2
Rubric: f. 41r Σύνταγμα τῶν κατὰ τὴν ἐν Νικαίᾳ ἁγίαν σύνοδον πραχθέντων
Incipit: f. 41r Τὰ κατὰ τὴν ἁγίαν καὶ μεγάλην καὶ οἰκουμενικὴν τῶν ἐπισκόπων
Explicit: f. 143r ὁ θεός σε διαφυλάξει ἀδελφὲ ἀγαπητέ.
Final rubric: f. 143r Τέλος

This anonymous text has been traditionally attributed to Gelasius of Cyzicus (5th century) (see G.C. Hansen, Anonyme Kirchengeschichte (Gelasius Cyzicenus, CPG 6034), (Berlin, 2002), pp. IX-XII)

As in the case of most of the manuscripts of this text, only books 1-2 and three letters by emperor Constantine are preserved (on this see Hansen (2002), pp. XII-XIII)

TLG 2768.001; CPG 6034

ff. 143v-144v are blank

2.1. ff. 41r-57v l. 19
Book 1
2.2. ff. 57v l. 20-133v l. 11
Book 2
2.3. ff. 133v l. 12-139v l. 19
Constantine I, Epistle to Arius and the Arians

Also edited in: H.-G. Opitz, Athanasius Alexandrinus, Werke, Band III, Teil 1: Urkunden zur Geschichte des arianischen Streites 318-328, Lieferung 2: Kaiser Konstantins Schreiben zur Einberufung der nicänischen Synode - Brief Kaiser Konstantins an Arius und Genossen (Berlin, 1934) (repr. Berlin-Boston, 2012), Urkunde 34

2.4. ff.139v l. 20-142v l. 11
Constantine I, Epistle to the church of Nikomedeia

Also edited in: Opitz (1934) (repr. Berlin-Boston, 2012), Urkunde 27

2.5. ff. 142v l. 12'143r
Constantine I, Epistle to bishop Theodotos of Laodikeia

Also edited in: Opitz (1934) (repr. Berlin-Boston, 2012), Urkunde 28

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: ff. 41-144 Western paper, folded in folio. No watermarks.

Collation

Part II consists of 13 quaternions.

  • Quires 6-18 8 ff. 41-144

Layout

ff. 41r-143r: single column of 27 lines. 220 × 130 mm.

Hand(s)

ff. 41r-143r Hand B: texts in part II have been all written by the same hand, in a minuscule script, vertical, showing a few ligatures. This hand has been identified in various manuscripts now in the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek in Munich, and has been called Main 5 Mon. 27 in B. Mondrain, 'Copistes et collectionneurs de manuscrits grecs au milieu du XVIe siècle: le cas de Johann Jakob Fugger d’Augsbourg', in Byzantinische Zeitschrift 84-85, no. 2 (1992), pp. 354-390. See, for example, ff. 357-398 in Mon. Cod. Graec. 45 .

The text is written in brown ink, titles and initials in red.

Hand a: another hand wrote corrections and additions in the margins, throughout, in a minuscule script datable to the 16th or early 17th century: see, for example, ff. 63v-64r, 134r. Perhaps by the same hand are a few notes in Latin on ff. 50v, 63v, 124v, citing a codex of Athanasius.

The text is written in a grey ink.

Decoration

Small crosses and undulating strokes are used as line fillers for the titles, see e.g. ff. 41r, 45v .

Thick minor initials in red-ink, see e.g. f. 41r.

History

Origin: This part of the manuscript was copied by an anonymous scribe, identified as the so-called Main 5 Mon. 27, whose actvities have been dated around 1550 (see Mondrain (1992) and, among others, V. Tiftixoglu, Katalog der griechischen Handschriften der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek München, 1: Codices graeci Monacenses 1 - 55 (Munich, 2004), pp. 262-271).

Additional Information

Record Sources

Description (2021) draws partly on M.R. James, The Western Manuscripts in the Library of Trinity College Cambridge (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1900) vol. 1, p. 118.

Availability

Visitors to Trinity College who wish to consult Special Collections material are required to apply to the Library in advance of their visit. For information on eligibility and admission procedures see: Trinity College: Information for Readers.

Bibliography

    The western manuscripts in the library of Trinity College: a descriptive catalogue, James, M.R. (Cambridge, 1, Cambridge University Press, 1900) Lettres / Théophylacte d'Achrida Corpus fontium historiae Byzantinae; Series Thessalonicensis, Gautier, Paul (Thessalonique, Association de recherches byzantines, 1986) Anonyme Kirchengeschichte: (Gelasius Cyzicenus, CPG 6034) Anonyme Kirchengeschichte Griechischen christlichen Schriftsteller der ersten Jahrhunderte (1995), Hansen, Gunther Christian (Berlin, Walter de Gruyter, 2002)

Funding of Cataloguing

The Polonsky Foundation

Digital Images

Cambridge Digital Library