Medieval Manuscripts in Cambridge Libraries

A catalogue of Western manuscripts and papyri at Cambridge University Library, the Fitzwilliam Museum and selected Cambridge colleges

Cambridge, Trinity Hall, MS 19

Nova Statuta

Contents

Introduction: This manuscript is a copy of Nova Statuta, the English royal statutes from the first year of the reign of Edward III (reigned 1327-1377) to the twenty-third year of the reign of Henry VI (1445; he reigned 1422-1461, 1470-1471). It is a fundamental text of English common law. Many copies of these statutes were made in the latter half of the 15th century. This was a time of political unrest when landowners were driven to use their legal knowledge to protect their interests. This manuscript is in French, which was the main language of common law until the English Civil War (1642-1651). Folios 4v-27v and 289v-313r are blank.
Nova Statuta Statutes (Edward III to Henry VI)
Language(s): French
Incipit: 1r Capitula Statutorum Regis E. tercii Anno primo. Come Hugh

The first leaf of the text is gone. It begins with c. II of the Statute. The last Statute is of 23 Hen. VI. ending on fol. 289r

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: Parchment
Extent: i original parchment flyleaf + 313 folios + 1 original parchment flyleaf leaves. 261 × 183 mm.
Foliation: Modern foliation in pencil in the top right corner.

Collation

1 flyleaf; 112? (5-12 gone); 28 (wants 1); 3 8; 48| 5?14 ((1-5 gone); 68-88(8 canc.); 98-138; 1410 (1 canc.); 158-268; 2710; 2812; 298-348 (4 canc.); 358-398.

Layout

180 × 110 mm. Single column of 37 lines, frame ruled in plummet.

Decoration

Floriate pen-flourishes in black (sometimes black and red) to each statute and heading, some sporadic rubrication of the text.

Binding

19th century reverse calf binding over pasteboards.

History

Origin: Second half of the 15th century ; England

Provenance and Acquisition

Haenel 31

Additional Information

Record Sources

Description draws on M.R. James(1907). A descriptive catalogue of the manuscripts in the library of Trinity Hall

Bibliography

    Beale, Joseph H. (1922) “The Early English Statutes.” Harvard Law Review, 35:5, pp. 519–38. JSTOR, https://doi.org/10.2307/132832
    James, M. R. (1907) A descriptive catalogue of the manuscripts in the library of Trinity Hall. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p. 33
    Richardson, H.G. and G.O. Sayles. (1954) 'The Early Statutes', Law Quarterly Review, 50, 201-23 and pp. 540-71
    Skemer, Don. (1999) “Reading the Law: Statute Books and the Private Transmission of Legal Knowledge in Late Medieval England,” in Learning the Law: Teaching and the Transmission of English Law, 1150-1900, ed. Jonathan A. Bush and Alain Wijffels, London, Hambledon Press. 113-131.

Digital Images

Cambridge Digital Library