Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 41
Bede, Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum, in Old English
Contents
- Cambridge, University Library, MS Kk.3.18
- London, British Library, Additional MS 43703 (1562 copy (i.e., pre-fire damage) of London, British Library, MS Cotton Otho B.xi
- London, British Library, Cotton Domitian A.ix, f. 11 (fragment)
- London, British Library, Cotton Otho B.xi, ff. 1-38 (damaged by fire in 1731)
- Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Tanner 10
- Oxford, Corpus Christi College, MS 279B
Physical Description
Late-19th or early-20th century pagination (paper endleaves foliated)
ff. a-b + i | pp. 1-488 | 489-490 + ff. c-d
Pagination in pencil in the upper outer corner of each recto from 25 onward. The pencil-paginator corrects the ink-paginator's many mistakes throughout the volume and where a leaf has both an ink and a pencil page number, the number in pencil should be used. It should be noted that the page designations in pencil are significantly fainter than those in ink, particularly when working with the digitised surrogate.
The final parchment endleaf is paginated as pp. 489-490, perhaps in error, as its counterpart is foliated as f. i at the beginning of the volume.
Note that the paper endleaves [a]-[b] and [c]-[d] and the first parchment endleaf (f. i), are foliated rather than paginated.
18th-century pagination
1-646 (for pp. 1-490)
Pagination in ink in the upper outer corner of each recto. This pagination sequence contains significant errors and should not be used.
Collation
The manuscript consists of 31 quires, most comprising 8 leaves, but with minor variations in form in several places. The fourth leaf was cancelled from Quire 13, and the sixth leaf from Quire 31, with no interruption to the main text. Two quires are not solely comprised of nested bifolia; the fourth and fifth leaves in Quire 9, and the third and sixth leaves in Quire 16 are singletons arranged into two sets of paired half-sheets that take the place of a bifolium in each quire.
The manuscript was completed in two possibly simultaneous copying stints, the first from pp. 1-206 (Quires 1-13), and the second from pp. 488 onwards (Quires 14-31); evidence for the stints can be seen in the two sequences of quire designations used in this volume, the first of which encompasses Quires 1-13 and the second of which encompasses Quires 14-30 (Quire 31 lacks its final leaf). In addition, the mise-en-page of p. 206 reflects scribal awareness of an approaching link with another portion of the text; the text on p. 206 is much more widely spaced than earlier in the volume, and the text ends abruptly, mid-sentence, not at the end of a line, and leaving a much larger lower margin than is typical even by the expansive marginal standards common to this volume.
The manuscript has been rebound since it was examined by M.R. James for his 1912 Catalogue, and so his description of the binding and the endleaves is no longer an accurate reflection of the physical characteristics of the volume. The endleaves in the current binding are arranged as follows: two paper leaves coterminous with the current a binding (ff. [a]-[b], a c. 16th century parchment endleaf (f. i), the core 11th century leaves (pp. 1-488), a c. 16th century parchment endleaf (pp. 489-490), and two paper endleaves (ff. [c]-[d]. The parchment endleaf at the beginning of the manuscript is foliated and has the Roman numeral designation 'i', but the parchment endleaf at the end of the manuscript was included within the main Hindu-Arabic pagination sequence and has the designation 'pp. 489-490'.
- 2 modern paper endleaves (foliated as ff. a - b) +
- 1 parchment endleaf (f. i) |
- Quire 18 (pp. 1-16)
- Quire 26 (pp. 17-28)
- Quires 3-88 (pp. 29-124)
- Quire 96+2 (pp. 125-140: 4th and 5th leaves are singletons)
- Quires 10-128 (pp. 141-188)
- Quire 1310-1 (pp. 189-206: 4th leaf cancelled, after p. 194)
- Quires 14-158 (pp. 207-238)
- Quire 166+2 (pp. 239-254: 3rd and 6th leaves are singletons)
- Quires 17-308 (pp. 255-478)
- Quire 316-1 (pp. 479-488: 6th leaf excised, after p. 488) |
- 1 parchment endleaf (pp. 489-490) +
- 2 modern paper endleaves (ff. c recto - d verso)
18 26 3-88 96+2 (4th and 5th singletons) 10-128 1310-1 (4th cancelled) 14-158 166+2 (3rd and 6th singletons) 17-308 316-1 (6th excised) + pp. 488-489 + c-d
Condition
Additions
Quire signatures ('1-30') in the bottom right-hand corner of the recto side of the first leaf of each quire, written in pencil by a hand of the 19th/20th century (sometimes obscured by staining of the parchment and/or over-writing of folio numbers).
Note in pencil on f. a recto: 'Ultra-violet yields no more information on p. 1.' The note is signed R.I.P (for Raymond Ian Page), former Fellow Librarian of the Parker Library and dated 7 February 1981.
Binding
Rebound on 15 April 1953. A note recording the rebinding is present on f. a recto: 'MS. 41 Rebound by John P. Gray of 10, Green St. (Pilgrim Trust grant) 15.iv.53. . J. P. T. B.' (i.e. John Patrick Tuer Bury (1908-1987), historian and fellow of Corpus Christi College).
Fully bound in light brown leather over mill-board. The leather covering the boards is undecorated except for decoration applied to the raised bands on the spine which extends across the joints and onto the front and back covers. Five raised bands on spine, each decorated with a blind single-fillet along the upper and lower perimeters of the band; the fillets extend in pairs across the joints and onto the front and back covers and taper into a decorative point. The upper and lower openings of the spine are each decorated with a blind single-fillet across the width of the spine and inset from the opening by c. 10 mm. Three compartments on the spine bear text tooled in gold, 'M S .' '41' and 'CCCC' respectively. The spine is capped at head and tail and no bands are visible. Paper pastedowns pasted over the turn ins, both blank.
The present leaves f. i and pp. 489-490 are both former pastedowns and contain text in a hand of the 16th century; both leaves are coated in an adhesive residue on their outermost sides, and have wear in a pattern indicating their proximity to the former binding's turn ins.
Neil Ker states that the binding replaced by J.P. Gray in April 1953 was 'of s. xviii';
this is the binding that
M.R. James would have seen when he examined CCCC MS 41 for his Catalogue. The endleaves
were probably added to the volume in a 16th-century binding, given the re-use of similar
such documents in other
manuscripts once in the possession of Matthew Parker.
History
Provenance and Acquisition
All Parts (i.e., f. i, and pp. 1-488, 489-490) together by the end of the 18th century, and perhaps before that.
Bequeathed to Corpus Christi College by Matthew Parker (1504-1575) . It is possible that f. i and pp. 489-490 were already bound with pp. 1-488 at the time of Parker's gift.
Part 1: 16th century documents - former pastedowns (first section) [Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 41, f. i and pp. 489-490]
Contents
Language(s): Latin
Two leaves (f. i and pp. 489-490), one at each end of the earlier medieval textblock. Both leaves are former pastedowns, and have since been lifted. The leaves bear traces of adhesive residue and have been trimmed for reuse as binding waste, and as such, the text is illegible in some places and incomplete in others.
Legal document written in a 16th century hand. The legal text is only present on one side of each leaf, i.e., f. i recto, and p. 490. The text refers to places in and around Cambridge including a 'Thomas Hobbeson in ecclesia parochiali sancti Clementis Cantabrigi' (Thomas Hobbeson in the ecclesiastical parish of St Clement's Cambridge); St Clement's church is on Bridge Street in Cambridge. This part of the document may contain a reference to the Thomas Hobson (c. 1544-1630) , citizen of Cambridge, haulier, stablemaster, and businessman. One difficulty with associating this note with him is that he moved to Cambridge in 1568 and lived on Trumpington Street, making him a parishoner of St Bene't's, where he is also buried.
Other names visible in the document are 'Robert Stewkyn', and 'magistri Edwardi Heynes Notarii publicii'. There is also a reference to the village of Fenstanton.
Cambridge, University Library, MS Kk.3.18 was used by Wheelocke as the basis for his edition of the Old English Historia ecclesiastica.
Physical Description
Collation
Two leaves, perhaps once part of the same original document sheet, but now separate and used as pastedowns for a former Corpus Christi MS 41 binding.
No leaf signatures particular to this Part.
No quire signatures particular to this Part.
No catchwords particular to this Part.Condition
Layout
Original layout uncertain due to extensive trimming.
Hand(s)
Written in a secretary minuscule with occasional enlarged names and section headers.
Decoration
No significant decoration in this Part.
Binding
The leaves f. i and pp. 489-490 were used as pastedowns in a former binding as both f. i recto and p. 490 are coated in an adhesive residue. The binding probably included wood boards and metal clasps across the fore edge as f. i and pp. 489-490 have worm damage and abrasions characteristic of pastedowns over wood boards, and both have metallic staining in typical positions for for fore edge fastenings.
History
Date of production assigned based on palaeographical features. Place of production assigned based on two references to places in or near Cambridge, England.
Part 2: The Old English translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History and various shorter texts in Old English [Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 41, pp. 1-488]
Contents
Language(s): Old English with occasional phrases and short texts in Latin
- Chapter list - pp. 1-18
- Preface, including Bede's address to his readers and his letter to Ceolwulf - pp. 18-22
- Book 1 - pp. 22-66
- Book 2 - pp. 66-124
- Book 3 - pp. 124-224
- Book 4 - pp. 224-368
- Book 5 - pp. 368-483
- Colophons - pp. 483-484
Note that the text of the Old English Historia Ecclesiastica in Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 41 closes with a metrical colophon on pp. 483-484 found only in this manuscript.
Written in the lower margin.
Written in the upper, outer, and lower margins.
Written in the upper and outer margin.
Written in the upper, outer, and lower margins.
Written in the upper and outer margin.
Written in the outer and lower margin.
Written in the upper margins.
Written in the upper margin.
Written in the upper and outer margin.
Written in the outer and lower margin.
Written in the outer and lower margin.
Written in the outer and lower margin.
Written in the outer and lower margin.
Written in the outer and lower margin.
Written in the outer and lower margin.
Written in the outer margin.
Written in the upper and outer margins.
Upper and outer margin.
Written in the outer margin.
Full transcription: ƿið ymbe nim eorþan oferƿeorp mid þinre sƿiþran handa under þinum sƿiþran fet ond cƿet foic[sic] under fot funde ic hit hƿæt eorðe mæg ƿið ealra ƿihta gehƿilce ond ƿið andan ond wið æminde ond ƿið þa micelan mannes tungan ond ƿið on for ƿeorp ofer greot þonne hi sƿirman ond cƿeð sitte ge sige ƿif sigað to eorþan næfre ge ƿilde tu ƿuda fleogan beo ge swa gemindige mines godes sƿa bið manna gehƿilc metes ond eþeles.
Written in the outer margin.
Written in the upper and outer margins.
Written in the upper, outer, and lower margin.
The only other known version of the poem is in Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 422 ('The Red Book of Darley').
Full transcription: Ne for stolen ne for holen nan uht þæs ðe Ic age þe ma ðe mihte herod urne drihten Ic geþohte sancte ead elenan ond ic geþohte crist on rode ahangen swa ic þence þis feoh to findanne næs to oðfeorrganne ond to ƿitanne næs to oðƿyrceanne, and to lufianne næs to oðlædanne gar mund godes ðegen find þæt feoh . ond fere þæt feoh ond hafa þæt feoh and heald þæt feoh ond fere ham þæt feoh þæt he næfre næbbe landes þæt he hit oðlæde ne foldan þæt hit oðferie ne husa þæt he hit oð hit healde Gif hyt hwa gedo ne gedige hit him næfre binnan þrym nihtum cunne ic his mihta his mægen ond his mihta ond his mundcræftas eall he weornige swa syer ƿudu ƿeornie sƿa breðel þeo sƿa þystel se ðe ðis feoh oðfergean þence oððe ðis orf oðehtian ðence amen.
Written in the lower margin.
Written in the lower margin.
M.R. James noted that this charm is partly derived from the hymn of St. Secundinus on St. Patrick.
Written in the lower margins.
Full transcription: ƿið eah ƿærce genim læfre neoðoƿearde cnuƿa ond ƿring ðurh hærenne clað odn do sealt to ƿring þonne in þam eagan.
Written in the lower margin.
Written in the outer margin.
This text is found in the midst of the Homily copied in the margins of pp. 254-280. The homily resumes a line and a half after the prayer ends, and it is possible that the prayer was copied first, and that the scribe of the homily had to work around the pre-existing prayer when adding the homily to the margins of CCCC MS 41.
'Dextera domini ...' is Psalm 117:16-17 and is also found in a charm against fevers ('Contra febres') in Durham, Cathedral Library, MS Hunter 100, f. 117r where the reader is directed to copy an abbreviated form of the charm onto an iron crucifix to be worn by the patient.
This Homily is also in Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 303, pp. 72-75 where it has the rubric ‘Sermo in Resurrectione domini’ and draws on the Gospel of Nicodemus for much of its content.
Full transcription: Ƿið sarum eagum Domine sancte pater omnipotens æterne deus sana occulos hominis istius .N. sicut sanasti occulus filii tobi et multorum cecorum manus aridorum pes claudorum sanitas egrorum resurrectio mortuorum felicitas martirum et omnium sanctorum oro domine ut erigas et inluminas occulos famuli tui .N. in quacunque ualitudine constraitum[sic] medellis celestibus sanare digneris tribue famulo tuo .N. ut armis iustitie munitur[sic] diabolo resistat et regnum consequamtur[sic] æternum . per .
Full transcription: Ƿið sarum earum Rex glorie christe raphaelem angelum exclude fandoraohel auribus famulo dei .illi. mox recede ab aurium torquenti sed in raphaelo angelo sanitatem auditui componas . per
Full transcription: Ƿið magan seocnesse Adiuua nos deus salutaris noster exclude angelum D(?)anielem malum qui stomachum dolorem stomachi facit sed in dormielo sancto angelo tuo sanitatem serui tui in tuo sancto nomine sanatione[sic] ad ad tribuere . per
Cockayne, LeechdomsI, pp. 386-387
Contains the 'Sator Square' text: '+sator.arepo.tenat.opera.rotas'.
On p. 436 are the following runes of the Old English Futhorc: ᚪᛒᚳᛗ or ᚪᛒᚳᛞ and on p. 448 the runes are: ᛉᛁᛁ .ond. ᛉᛉᛉ . ᛋᚹᛁᚦᚩᚹᚱ.
On p. 436 are the following runes of the Old English Futhorc: ᚪᛒᚳᛗ or ᚪᛒᚳᛞ and on p. 448 the runes are: ᛉᛁᛁ .ond. ᛉᛉᛉ . ᛋᚹᛁᚦᚩᚹᚱ.
Upper margin is damaged, leading to loss of the opening lines of the marginal text.
Upper margin of leaf is damaged and some parts of the text have been lost.
Physical Description
Collation
- Quire 18 (pp. 1-16)
- Quire 26 (pp. 17-28)
- Quires 3-88 (pp. 29-124)
- Quire 96+2 (pp. 125-140: 4th and 5th leaves are singletons)
- Quires 10-128 (pp. 141-188)
- Quire 1310-1 (pp. 189-206: 4th leaf cancelled, after p. 194)
- Quires 14-158 (pp. 207-238)
- Quire 166+2 (pp. 239-254; 3rd and 6th are singletons)
- Quires 17-308 (pp. 255-478)
- Quire 316-1 (pp. 479-488: 6th leaf excised, after p. 488)
No leaf signatures.
Alphabetical quire signatures present in the lower margin of the last verso of most quires. There are two sequences of alphabetical quire signatures in the volume, the first partially incomplete due to trimming, and the second apparently complete. The first remaining designation in the first sequence is the designation 'F' on p. 92 (the final verso of Quire 6); this sequence continues to 'M' on p. 188 (the final verso of Quire 12). As there are no textual gaps in Quires 1-5, these quires presumably once bore the designations 'A'-'E' before the signatures were lost to trimming. A second quire signature sequence begins at Quire 14; p. 206 (the final verso of Quire 14) has the designation 'A' and the sequence continues to the designation 'R' on p. 478, the final leaf of Quire 30. Since the second sequence begins with an 'A' at the end of Quire 14, Quire 13 was perhaps included in the first medieval collation sequence for the volume, and so may have lost an 'N' designation to trimming.
No catchwords.Condition
Layout
250-295 × 135-145 mm. Ruled in drypoint, frame and line in single-column format. 23-28 written lines to the page from pp. 1-484, written above top line. Marginal space is substantial and the margins have been used to record a variety of additional texts, each employing an idiosyncratic text layout.
265 × 145 mm. Ruled in drypoint, frame and line in single-column format. 41-42 written lines to the page from pp. 484-488, written above top line.
Hand(s)
The main text written in English vernacular minuscule by two main scribes. Scribe 1 worked from pp. 1-190 line 20, and Scribe 2 from pp. 190-488 replacing Scribe 1 at line 21 on p. 190. Where Latin is copied by the main scribes it is written in the same script as was used for the Old English; this is contrary to typical practice in 11th century England, where scribes would typically use an English vernacular minuscule for Old English, and an Anglo-Caroline minuscule for Latin.
The mise-en-page of the manuscript resulted in generous margins, which were subsequently filled with related and unrelated texts by several further scribes who all added their texts in English vernacular minuscule, with varying levels of influence from the English form of Caroline minuscule that was used for copying Latin texts in England in the eleventh-century.
On p. 488 there is a donation inscription in Latin and Old English recording the gift of the manuscript from Bishop Leofric to the religious community at Exeter Cathedral, his episcopal seat. The Latin portion of the inscription is in a later-eleventh century Anglo-Caroline minuscule, and is in a hand of similar appearance to the hand that copied the Old English version of the donation inscription directly below the Latin text. The donation inscription has been dated to 1069x1072, and the position of the inscription on the page suggests that it can be used as a terminus ante quem for the rest of the manuscript.
On p. 488 there is a donation inscription in Latin and Old English recording the gift of the manuscript from Bishop Leofric to the religious community at Exeter Cathedral, his episcopal seat. The Old English portion of the inscription is in a later-eleventh century English Vernacular minuscule, and is in a hand of similar appearance to the hand that copied the Latin version of the donation inscription directly above the Old English text. The donation inscription has been dated to 1069x1072, and the position of the inscription on the page suggests that it can be used as a terminus ante quem for the rest of the manuscript.
Decoration
Incomplete drawing of Christ, crucified, outline only, in brown ink on p. 484. On the opposite page, p. 485 an incomplete figure of a ?nude? onlooker standing on a small hill or mound looks over towards Christ. Both illustrations are palimpsest, overwritten with a homily on the Passion ‘Men ðe gehirað nu hu ...’.
Decorative initials combining zoomorphic, gymnastic, and inhabited details, typically rendered in light brown ink, sometimes with a red outline wash. The largest decorative initial is on p. 1, with other smaller initials on pp. 61, 206, 224, 224, 230, 233, 246, 248, 251, 252, 253, 254, 259, 261, 264, 266, 268, 272, 273, 276, 282, 285, 289, 292, 300, 301, 307, 352, 394, 400, 410, 433.
Simple decorative initials in dark brown ink, typically an enlarged majuscule with an emphasis on the contrast between thick and thin strokes, sometimes incorporating monogram and cipher techniques to include several letters within one matrix.
There are a large number of unfilled spaces reserved for decorative initials throughout the volume at book and chapter division, and in particular in the leaves copied by Scribe 1, i.e., pp. 1-190. The only zoomorphic, gymnastic or interlaced initals accompanying Scribe 1's stint can be found on, pp. 1 and 61.
Rubrication and display scripts more common in the opening leaves of the volume. The first page of the text p. 1 opens with a large zoomorphic Ð, followed by several words written in decorative majuscules loosely inspired by Square Capitals, and then further lines in Rustic Captials, and these two registers are used for rubrication (sometimes also washed with a red pigment) throughout the volume.
Additions
The number 'xxiiii' in red ink in an early medieval style on p. 1; the number is by the upper part of the bow of the large decorative Ð on that leaf and is significantly blurred and blackened due to oxidation.
An informal 'aue' in brown ink in the upper margin of p. 1.
The name ‘ælf’ in faint brown ink in an 11th-century hand (p. 155).
The name ‘ælfƿine’ in dark brown ink in an 11th-century hand (p. 155).
The name ‘ælfƿerd’ in brown ink in an 11th-century hand (p. 242, outer margin).
A title for the volume in an early modern hand in dark ink in the upper margin of p. 1: 'Histor Bede Collegij Corp. Christi Cantabr. Sum incola'.
The number '117' in faded brown ink in the upper inner corner of p. 1.
History
Date of production assigned based on palaeographical features. The terminus ante quem for the main text is the Leofrician donation inscription on p. 488, which must have been added to the volume before 1072 as Leofric died in that year; in all likelihood, the text of the Old English Historia Ecclesiastica in this manuscript was completed in the first half of the eleventh century.
Place of production assigned based on palaeographical and linguistic features. For a discussion of the possibility of a Crediton origin for the volume, see Stokes (2014).
Provenance and Acquisition
Donation inscription on p. 488: 'Hunc librum dat leofricus episcopus ecclesie sancti petri apostoli in exonia ubi sedes episcopalis est ad utilitatem successorum suorum. Si quis illum abstulerit inde, subiaceat maledictioni. FIAT. FIAT. FIAT. Ðas boc gef Leofric. b. into sce petres mynstre on exancestre þaer se bisceopstol is for (his) saƿle alisednysse 7 gif hig hƿa ut æt brede god hine fordo on þære e...(?)' (This book was given by Leofric, bishop of the church of Saint Peter the Apostle in Exeter where his episcopal seat is for the use of his successors. If anyone steals it, may they be put under a curse. Let it be so. Let it be so. Let it be so) .
Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 41 was one of the manuscripts given to Exeter Cathedral by Leofric (d. 1072) , bishop of Exeter c. 1050-1072, and it still contains a bilingual donation inscription cursing anyone who might try to remove the book from the Cathedral. Before being appointed Bishop of Exeter in c. 1050, Leofric was appointed Bishop of Cornwall and Bishop of Crediton by King Edward the Confessor. Leofric requested and received papal permission to move the episcopal seat to Exeter in 1050, and donated several manuscripts to Exeter upon his appointment there, so it is possible that this book and others in that donation might originate from Crediton, but this is far from certain.
Pages 1-488 given to Corpus Christi College in 1574 by Matthew Parker (1504-1575) , archbishop of Canterbury. Annotations in the characteristic orange-red crayon used by Parker and his circle throughout the volume. It is possible that f. i and pp. 489-490 were already bound with pp. 1-488 at the time of Parker's gift to Corpus Christi College.
Part 1: 16th century documents - former pastedowns (second section) [Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 41, f. i and pp. 489-490]
Contents
Language(s): Latin
Full transcription: 'Angelis S. Micaelam inuocat . Saxoni margine . p . 541 .'
Refers to the homily on St Michael recorded in the margins of pp. 402-417 which are pp. 522-541 in the older, incorrect ink foliation.
Two leaves (f. i and pp. 489-490), one at each end of the earlier medieval textblock. Both leaves are former pastedowns, and have since been lifted. The leaves bear traces of adhesive residue and have been trimmed for reuse as binding waste, and as such, the text is illegible in some places and incomplete in others.
Legal document written in a 16th century hand. The legal text is only present on one side of each leaf, i.e., f. i recto, and p. 490. The text refers to places in and around Cambridge including a 'Thomas Hobbeson in ecclesia parochiali sancti Clementis Cantabrigi' (Thomas Hobbeson in the ecclesiastical parish of St Clement's Cambridge); St Clement's church is on Bridge Street in Cambridge. This part of the document may contain a reference to the Thomas Hobson (c. 1544-1630) , citizen of Cambridge, haulier, stablemaster, and businessman. One difficulty with associating this note with him is that he moved to Cambridge in 1568 and lived on Trumpington Street, making him a parishoner of St Bene't's, where he is also buried.
Other names visible in the document are 'Robert Stewkyn', and 'magistri Edwardi Heynes Notarii publicii'. There is also a reference to the village of Fenstanton.
Physical Description
Collation
Two leaves, perhaps once part of the same original document sheet, but now separate and used as pastedowns for a former Corpus Christi MS 41 binding.
No leaf signatures particular to this Part.
No quire signatures particular to this Part.
No catchwords particular to this Part.Condition
Layout
Original layout undertermined due to extensive trimming.
Hand(s)
Written in secretary with occasional enlarged names and section headers.
Decoration
No significant decoration in this Part.
Binding
The leaves f. i and pp. 489-490 were used as pastedowns in a former binding as both f. i recto and p. 490 are coated in an adhesive residue. The binding probably included wood boards and metal clasps across the fore edge as f. i and pp. 489-490 have worm damage and abrasions characteristic of pastedowns over wood boards, and both have metallic staining in typical positions for for fore edge fastenings.
History
Date of production based on palaeographical features. Place of production assigned based on two references to places in or near Cambridge.
Additional Information
Record Sources
Availability
Visitors to Corpus Christi College who wish to consult Special Collections material are required to apply to the Parker Library in advance of their visit. For information on eligibility and admission procedures see: Parker Library: Information for Readers.
Custodial History
Bibliography
Funding of Cataloguing
Wellcome (cataloguing).
Andrew W. Mellon Foundation (digital images).
Digital Images
Abbreviations
View list of abbreviations and editorial conventions.
